योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-50, verse-23

ये तु संप्राप्तसंबोधा विश्रान्ताः परमे पदे ।
क्षीणजाग्रत्प्रभृतयस्ते तुर्यां भूमिकां गताः ॥ २३ ॥

ye tu saṃprāptasaṃbodhā viśrāntāḥ parame pade ,
kṣīṇajāgratprabhṛtayaste turyāṃ bhūmikāṃ gatāḥ 23

23. ye tu samprāpta-sambodhāḥ viśrāntāḥ parame pade
kṣīṇa-jāgrat-prabhṛtayaḥ te turyām bhūmikām gatāḥ

23. tu ye samprāpta-sambodhāḥ parame pade viśrāntāḥ
kṣīṇa-jāgrat-prabhṛtayaḥ te turyām bhūmikām gatāḥ

23. But those who have attained complete understanding, who are established in the supreme state, and for whom the waking and other states have diminished, they have reached the fourth stage (turyā bhūmikā).

Words meanings summery:

• ये (ye) - those who, which

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, on the other hand

• सम्प्राप्त-सम्बोधाः (samprāpta-sambodhāḥ) - who have attained perfect understanding/enlightenment

• विश्रान्ताः (viśrāntāḥ) - resting, reposed, established, settled

• परमे (parame) - in the highest, in the supreme, in the most excellent

• पदे (pade) - in the state, in the condition, in the abode, in the word

• क्षीण-जाग्रत्-प्रभृतयः (kṣīṇa-jāgrat-prabhṛtayaḥ) - whose waking and other states have diminished/vanished

• ते (te) - they, those

• तुर्याम् (turyām) - the fourth

• भूमिकाम् (bhūmikām) - stage, level, state, sphere

• गताः (gatāḥ) - gone, attained, reached

Words meanings and morphology

ये (ye) - those who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ya

ya - who, which, what

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

सम्प्राप्त-सम्बोधाः (samprāpta-sambodhāḥ) - who have attained perfect understanding/enlightenment

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samprāpta-sambodha

samprāpta-sambodha - one who has attained complete understanding

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (samprāpta+sambodha)

• samprāpta – attained, achieved, gained
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the verb root āp with prefixes sam and pra.
  Prefixes: sam+pra
  Root: āp (class 5)
• sambodha – perfect understanding, full knowledge, enlightenment, awakening
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: budh (class 1)

विश्रान्ताः (viśrāntāḥ) - resting, reposed, established, settled

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of viśrānta

viśrānta - rested, reposed, calm, established

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the verb root śram with prefix vi.

Prefix: vi

Root: śram (class 4)

परमे (parame) - in the highest, in the supreme, in the most excellent

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of parama

parama - highest, supreme, excellent, ultimate

पदे (pade) - in the state, in the condition, in the abode, in the word

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of pada

pada - foot, step, position, state, word, place, abode

Root: pad (class 4)

क्षीण-जाग्रत्-प्रभृतयः (kṣīṇa-jāgrat-prabhṛtayaḥ) - whose waking and other states have diminished/vanished

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣīṇa-jāgrat-prabhṛti

kṣīṇa-jāgrat-prabhṛti - one for whom the waking and other states have wasted away

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (kṣīṇa+jāgrat+prabhṛti)

• kṣīṇa – diminished, wasted, vanished, emaciated
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the verb root kṣi.
  Root: kṣi (class 5)
• jāgrat – waking, awake; the waking state of consciousness
  noun (neuter)
  Present Active Participle
  Derived from the verb root jāgṛ, meaning 'to wake'.
  Root: jāgṛ (class 2)
• prabhṛti – beginning, source; and so on, et cetera
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: bhṛ (class 3)

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तुर्याम् (turyām) - the fourth

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of turya

turya - fourth

भूमिकाम् (bhūmikām) - stage, level, state, sphere

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhūmikā

bhūmikā - ground, stage, role, level, state

गताः (gatāḥ) - gone, attained, reached

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gata

gata - gone, arrived, reached, attained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the verb root gam, meaning 'to go'.

Root: gam (class 1)