योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-50, verse-12
तथैवान्यं प्रपश्यन्ति जगत्कल्पं च कल्पितम् ।
कल्पनाभासनभसो न हि संकटता भवेत् ॥ १२ ॥
कल्पनाभासनभसो न हि संकटता भवेत् ॥ १२ ॥
tathaivānyaṃ prapaśyanti jagatkalpaṃ ca kalpitam ,
kalpanābhāsanabhaso na hi saṃkaṭatā bhavet 12
kalpanābhāsanabhaso na hi saṃkaṭatā bhavet 12
12.
tathā eva anyam prapaśyanti jagatkalpam ca kalpitam
kalpanābhāsanabhasaḥ na hi saṃkaṭatā bhavet
kalpanābhāsanabhasaḥ na hi saṃkaṭatā bhavet
12.
tathā eva te anyam jagatkalpam ca kalpitam prapaśyanti
kalpanābhāsanabhasaḥ saṃkaṭatā na hi bhavet
kalpanābhāsanabhasaḥ saṃkaṭatā na hi bhavet
12.
Similarly, they perceive another world-age (kalpa) that is also merely imagined. Indeed, there is no confinement within the space of manifested imagination.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly
- एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
- अन्यम् (anyam) - another, other
- प्रपश्यन्ति (prapaśyanti) - they see, they perceive
- जगत्कल्पम् (jagatkalpam) - a world-age, a cosmic epoch, a world-creation (kalpa)
- च (ca) - and
- कल्पितम् (kalpitam) - merely imagined (imagined, created, fabricated)
- कल्पनाभासनभसः (kalpanābhāsanabhasaḥ) - of the vastness of the mind's imaginative appearances (of the space of imagined manifestation)
- न (na) - not
- हि (hi) - indeed, certainly (emphatic) (indeed, certainly, because)
- संकटता (saṁkaṭatā) - limitation, restriction (narrowness, confinement, difficulty, distress)
- भवेत् (bhavet) - there would be (it would be, it should be, may it be)
Words meanings and morphology
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly
(indeclinable)
Adverb.
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle.
अन्यम् (anyam) - another, other
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
Pronominal adjective.
Note: Object, modifying jagatkalpam.
प्रपश्यन्ति (prapaśyanti) - they see, they perceive
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of dṛś
Present Active
From √dṛś (class 1, paśya-stem) with prefix pra.
Prefix: pra
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Subject is 'te' (from previous verse or implied).
जगत्कल्पम् (jagatkalpam) - a world-age, a cosmic epoch, a world-creation (kalpa)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of jagatkalpa
jagatkalpa - a world-period (kalpa)
Compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jagat+kalpa)
- jagat – world, universe, moving
noun (neuter)
Present Active Participle
From √gam.
Root: gam (class 1) - kalpa – a cosmic age, an aeon, creation (kalpa)
noun (masculine)
From √kḷp.
Root: kḷp (class 10)
Note: Object of prapaśyanti.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
कल्पितम् (kalpitam) - merely imagined (imagined, created, fabricated)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kalpita
kalpita - imagined, created, fabricated
Past Passive Participle
From √kḷp.
Root: kḷp (class 10)
Note: Adjective modifying jagatkalpam.
कल्पनाभासनभसः (kalpanābhāsanabhasaḥ) - of the vastness of the mind's imaginative appearances (of the space of imagined manifestation)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of kalpanābhāsanabhas
kalpanābhāsanabhas - the space of imagination's manifestation
Compound.
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (kalpanā+ābhāsa+nabhas)
- kalpanā – imagination, mental fabrication
noun (feminine)
From √kḷp.
Root: kḷp (class 10) - ābhāsa – appearance, manifestation, illusion
noun (masculine)
From √bhās with prefix ā.
Prefix: ā
Root: bhās (class 1) - nabhas – sky, atmosphere, space
noun (neuter)
Note: Genitive indicating 'of the...'.
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
Negative particle.
हि (hi) - indeed, certainly (emphatic) (indeed, certainly, because)
(indeclinable)
Particle, often emphatic or causal.
संकटता (saṁkaṭatā) - limitation, restriction (narrowness, confinement, difficulty, distress)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃkaṭatā
saṁkaṭatā - narrowness, difficulty, distress, confinement
From saṃkaṭa (narrow, difficult) + -tā (abstract suffix).
Note: Subject of bhavet.
भवेत् (bhavet) - there would be (it would be, it should be, may it be)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhū
Optative Active
From √bhū, 1st class.
Root: bhū (class 1)