योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-50, verse-13
संकल्पनात्मकजगज्जीर्णोदुम्बरकीटकाः ।
स्वप्नजागरकाः प्रोक्ताः श्रृणु संकल्पजागरान् ॥ १३ ॥
स्वप्नजागरकाः प्रोक्ताः श्रृणु संकल्पजागरान् ॥ १३ ॥
saṃkalpanātmakajagajjīrṇodumbarakīṭakāḥ ,
svapnajāgarakāḥ proktāḥ śrṛṇu saṃkalpajāgarān 13
svapnajāgarakāḥ proktāḥ śrṛṇu saṃkalpajāgarān 13
13.
saṃkalpanātmakajagajjīrṇodumbrakīṭakāḥ
svapnajāgarakāḥ proktāḥ śṛṇu saṃkalpajāgarān
svapnajāgarakāḥ proktāḥ śṛṇu saṃkalpajāgarān
13.
saṃkalpanātmakajagajjīrṇodumbrakīṭakāḥ svapnajāgarakāḥ proktāḥ,
saṃkalpajāgarān śṛṇu
saṃkalpajāgarān śṛṇu
13.
Beings inhabiting a world formed by (saṃkalpa) imagination, like worms in a rotten fig, are called 'dream-wakers'. Now, listen to me about the 'saṃkalpa-wakers' (those who are awakened by their own volition).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- संकल्पनात्मकजगज्जीर्णोदुम्ब्रकीटकाः (saṁkalpanātmakajagajjīrṇodumbrakīṭakāḥ) - those who are like worms inhabiting a rotten fig, where the world itself is a creation of imagination (saṃkalpa) (like insects in a decayed fig tree (which is) a world consisting of imagination (saṃkalpa))
- स्वप्नजागरकाः (svapnajāgarakāḥ) - those who, in their waking state, perceive the world as a dream (dream-wakers)
- प्रोक्ताः (proktāḥ) - are named, are called (declared, said, proclaimed)
- शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear
- संकल्पजागरान् (saṁkalpajāgarān) - those who are conscious of the creative power of their volition (saṃkalpa) (saṃkalpa-wakers, those who are awakened by imagination (saṃkalpa))
Words meanings and morphology
संकल्पनात्मकजगज्जीर्णोदुम्ब्रकीटकाः (saṁkalpanātmakajagajjīrṇodumbrakīṭakāḥ) - those who are like worms inhabiting a rotten fig, where the world itself is a creation of imagination (saṃkalpa) (like insects in a decayed fig tree (which is) a world consisting of imagination (saṃkalpa))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃkalpanātmakajagajjīrṇodumbrakīṭaka
saṁkalpanātmakajagajjīrṇodumbrakīṭaka - like insects in a decayed fig tree (which is) a world consisting of imagination
Bahuvrīhi or Tatpuruṣa compound.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saṃkalpanā+ātmaka+jagat+jīrṇa+udumbara+kīṭaka)
- saṃkalpanā – imagination, mental formation (saṃkalpa)
noun (feminine)
From √kḷp with prefix sam.
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 10) - ātmaka – consisting of, having the nature of, related to (ātman)
adjective (masculine)
From ātman + -ka suffix. - jagat – world, universe
noun (neuter)
From √gam.
Root: gam (class 1) - jīrṇa – decayed, worn out, old
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From √jṝ.
Root: jṝ (class 9) - udumbara – fig tree, Ficus racemosa
noun (masculine) - kīṭaka – insect, worm
noun (masculine)
Diminutive of kīṭa.
Note: Refers to the beings themselves.
स्वप्नजागरकाः (svapnajāgarakāḥ) - those who, in their waking state, perceive the world as a dream (dream-wakers)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of svapnajāgaraka
svapnajāgaraka - dream-waker, one who wakes up from a dream, or one who perceives waking state as dream
Compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svapna+jāgaraka)
- svapna – dream, sleep
noun (masculine)
Root: svap (class 2) - jāgaraka – one who is awake, a waker
noun (masculine)
From √jāgṛ.
Root: jāgṛ (class 2)
Note: Predicate nominative.
प्रोक्ताः (proktāḥ) - are named, are called (declared, said, proclaimed)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prokta
prokta - said, declared, proclaimed
Past Passive Participle
From √vac with prefix pra. vac -> ukta in PPP.
Prefix: pra
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Used predicatively.
शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of śru
Imperative Active
From √śru, 5th class, imperative 2nd singular.
Root: śru (class 5)
Note: Addressed to the listener/reader.
संकल्पजागरान् (saṁkalpajāgarān) - those who are conscious of the creative power of their volition (saṃkalpa) (saṃkalpa-wakers, those who are awakened by imagination (saṃkalpa))
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of saṃkalpajāgara
saṁkalpajāgara - one awakened to saṃkalpa, or by saṃkalpa
Compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saṃkalpa+jāgara)
- saṃkalpa – intention, resolve, volition (saṃkalpa)
noun (masculine)
From √kḷp with prefix sam.
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 10) - jāgara – waking, wakefulness, one who is awake
noun (masculine)
From √jāgṛ.
Root: jāgṛ (class 2)
Note: Object of śṛṇu.