योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-179, verse-13
सहस्रमेकं भवति संविदां च तथा हि यत् ।
सायुज्ये चक्रपाण्यादेः सर्गैरेकं भवेद्वपुः ॥ १३ ॥
सायुज्ये चक्रपाण्यादेः सर्गैरेकं भवेद्वपुः ॥ १३ ॥
sahasramekaṃ bhavati saṃvidāṃ ca tathā hi yat ,
sāyujye cakrapāṇyādeḥ sargairekaṃ bhavedvapuḥ 13
sāyujye cakrapāṇyādeḥ sargairekaṃ bhavedvapuḥ 13
13.
sahasram ekam bhavati saṃvidām ca tathā hi yat
sāyujye cakrapāṇyādeḥ sargaiḥ ekam bhavet vapuḥ
sāyujye cakrapāṇyādeḥ sargaiḥ ekam bhavet vapuḥ
13.
ca hi yat sahasram ekam saṃvidām (rūpeṇa) bhavati,
tathā sāyujye cakrapāṇyādeḥ sargaiḥ ekam vapuḥ bhavet.
tathā sāyujye cakrapāṇyādeḥ sargaiḥ ekam vapuḥ bhavet.
13.
And just as a thousand cognitions (saṃvid) become one, so too, through the process of creation, a single body (vapu) becomes united with Cakrapāṇi (Viṣṇu) and other deities.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सहस्रम् (sahasram) - a thousand (individual entities) (a thousand)
- एकम् (ekam) - a single (entity/unit) (one, single, unique)
- भवति (bhavati) - becomes (becomes, exists, happens)
- संविदाम् (saṁvidām) - of cognitions (saṃvid) (of cognitions, of consciousnesses, of understandings)
- च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
- तथा (tathā) - so too, similarly (thus, so, in that manner)
- हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because)
- यत् (yat) - that which (referring to the general concept or preceding statement) (which, that)
- सायुज्ये (sāyujye) - in union (with) (in union, in close association, in co-existence)
- चक्रपाण्यादेः (cakrapāṇyādeḥ) - of Cakrapāṇi (Viṣṇu), etc. (of Cakrapāṇi (Viṣṇu) and others)
- सर्गैः (sargaiḥ) - by means of creations (by creations, by emanations, by productions)
- एकम् (ekam) - a single (body) (one, single, unique)
- भवेत् (bhavet) - becomes (potential sense) (may become, should become)
- वपुः (vapuḥ) - body (vapu) (body, form, figure)
Words meanings and morphology
सहस्रम् (sahasram) - a thousand (individual entities) (a thousand)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sahasra
sahasra - a thousand
Note: Subject of `bhavati`.
एकम् (ekam) - a single (entity/unit) (one, single, unique)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of eka
eka - one, single, unique, sole
Note: Predicate nominative for `sahasram`.
भवति (bhavati) - becomes (becomes, exists, happens)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
Present tense, 3rd person singular, active voice
Root: bhū (class 1)
संविदाम् (saṁvidām) - of cognitions (saṃvid) (of cognitions, of consciousnesses, of understandings)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of saṃvid
saṁvid - consciousness, cognition, understanding, knowledge
From sam + √vid (to know)
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Expresses source or relation to 'sahasram'.
च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
तथा (tathā) - so too, similarly (thus, so, in that manner)
(indeclinable)
Note: Corresponds to `yathā` in previous verse.
हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
यत् (yat) - that which (referring to the general concept or preceding statement) (which, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, that, what
Note: Relative pronoun, connecting to the preceding example.
सायुज्ये (sāyujye) - in union (with) (in union, in close association, in co-existence)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of sāyujya
sāyujya - union, close association, co-existence, identity
From sa-yuj, with suffix -ya (abstract noun)
Note: Indicates the state or condition.
चक्रपाण्यादेः (cakrapāṇyādeḥ) - of Cakrapāṇi (Viṣṇu), etc. (of Cakrapāṇi (Viṣṇu) and others)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of cakrapāṇyādi
cakrapāṇyādi - Cakrapāṇi (Viṣṇu) and others
Compound noun with 'ādi' (etcetera)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi / dvandva-compound with ādi (cakrapāṇi+ādi)
- cakrapāṇi – holder of the discus (an epithet of Viṣṇu)
proper noun (masculine)
Compound: cakra (discus) + pāṇi (hand) - ādi – beginning, and so on, et cetera
indeclinable
Note: Possessive, referring to "union with".
सर्गैः (sargaiḥ) - by means of creations (by creations, by emanations, by productions)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarga
sarga - creation, emanation, production, chapter
From √sṛj (to create)
Root: sṛj (class 6)
Note: Instrument of becoming.
एकम् (ekam) - a single (body) (one, single, unique)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of eka
eka - one, single, unique, sole
Note: Adjective modifying `vapuḥ`.
भवेत् (bhavet) - becomes (potential sense) (may become, should become)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of bhū
Optative mood, 3rd person singular, active voice
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Expresses possibility or potentiality.
वपुः (vapuḥ) - body (vapu) (body, form, figure)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vapus
vapus - body, form, figure, essence
Note: Subject of `bhavet`.