योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-179, verse-6
संवित्करौ शिरः संवित्संविदिन्द्रियवृन्दकम् ।
शान्तमप्रतिघं सर्वं न सप्रतिघमस्ति हि ॥ ६ ॥
शान्तमप्रतिघं सर्वं न सप्रतिघमस्ति हि ॥ ६ ॥
saṃvitkarau śiraḥ saṃvitsaṃvidindriyavṛndakam ,
śāntamapratighaṃ sarvaṃ na sapratighamasti hi 6
śāntamapratighaṃ sarvaṃ na sapratighamasti hi 6
6.
saṃvit karau śiraḥ saṃvit saṃvit indriyavṛndakam
śāntam apratigham sarvam na sapratigham asti hi
śāntam apratigham sarvam na sapratigham asti hi
6.
karau saṃvit śiraḥ saṃvit indriyavṛndakam saṃvit
sarvam śāntam apratigham asti hi na sapratigham
sarvam śāntam apratigham asti hi na sapratigham
6.
The hands are consciousness (saṃvit), the head is consciousness, and the entire group of senses is consciousness. Everything is tranquil and unimpeded; truly, nothing is actually obstructed.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- संवित् (saṁvit) - consciousness, knowledge
- करौ (karau) - hands (dual)
- शिरः (śiraḥ) - head
- संवित् (saṁvit) - consciousness, knowledge
- संवित् (saṁvit) - consciousness, knowledge
- इन्द्रियवृन्दकम् (indriyavṛndakam) - group of senses, collection of sense organs
- शान्तम् (śāntam) - peaceful, tranquil, calm, quieted
- अप्रतिघम् (apratigham) - unimpeded, non-resisting
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything
- न (na) - not, no
- सप्रतिघम् (sapratigham) - with obstruction, impeded, resistant
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- हि (hi) - indeed, for, because, truly
Words meanings and morphology
संवित् (saṁvit) - consciousness, knowledge
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃvit
saṁvit - consciousness, knowledge, perfect understanding
From sam + vid
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Predicate noun for `karau`
करौ (karau) - hands (dual)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of kara
kara - hand, ray (of light), doer
From root kṛ (to do)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Subject of the implicit verb 'are'
शिरः (śiraḥ) - head
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śiras
śiras - head, top
S-stem noun
Root: śṛ
Note: Subject of the implicit verb 'is'
संवित् (saṁvit) - consciousness, knowledge
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃvit
saṁvit - consciousness, knowledge, perfect understanding
From sam + vid
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Predicate noun for `śiraḥ`
संवित् (saṁvit) - consciousness, knowledge
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃvit
saṁvit - consciousness, knowledge, perfect understanding
From sam + vid
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Predicate noun for `indriyavṛndakam`
इन्द्रियवृन्दकम् (indriyavṛndakam) - group of senses, collection of sense organs
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of indriyavṛndaka
indriyavṛndaka - group of senses, collection of sense organs
Compound of indriya (sense organ) + vṛndaka (group, collection)
Compound type : tatpurusha (indriya+vṛndaka)
- indriya – sense organ, faculty
noun (neuter)
From indra (god Indra) + ya, literally 'belonging to Indra', then 'faculty' - vṛndaka – group, collection, host
noun (neuter)
From vṛnda + ka (diminutive/collective suffix)
Note: Subject of the implicit verb 'is'
शान्तम् (śāntam) - peaceful, tranquil, calm, quieted
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śānta
śānta - peaceful, tranquil, calm, quieted
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root śam (to be calm) + kta (ppp)
Root: śam (class 4)
Note: Qualifies `sarvam`
अप्रतिघम् (apratigham) - unimpeded, non-resisting
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of apratigha
apratigha - unimpeded, non-resisting, unhindered
Compound of negative prefix 'a' + pratigha (obstruction)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+pratigha)
- a – not, non-, un-
prefix
Negative particle - pratigha – obstruction, resistance, collision
noun (masculine)
From prati + han (to strike)
Prefix: prati
Root: han (class 2)
Note: Qualifies `sarvam`
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, whole, every
Note: Subject of `asti`
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Note: Negates `sapratigham asti`
सप्रतिघम् (sapratigham) - with obstruction, impeded, resistant
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sapratigha
sapratigha - with obstruction, impeded, resistant
Compound formed with 'sa' (with) + pratigha (obstruction)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+pratigha)
- sa – with, accompanied by
prefix
Indeclinable prefix meaning 'with' - pratigha – obstruction, resistance, collision
noun (masculine)
From prati + han (to strike)
Prefix: prati
Root: han (class 2)
Note: Predicate adjective for implicit subject (referring to `sarvam`)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present 3rd Person Singular
Present indicative active 3rd singular of root as
Root: as (class 2)
हि (hi) - indeed, for, because, truly
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle