योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-121, verse-7

कियती स्यात्प्रविस्तीर्णा दृश्यश्रीरियमातता ।
इतः समुद्रस्तदनु द्वीपभूरम्बुधिः प्रभुः ॥ ७ ॥

kiyatī syātpravistīrṇā dṛśyaśrīriyamātatā ,
itaḥ samudrastadanu dvīpabhūrambudhiḥ prabhuḥ 7

7. kīyatī syāt pravistīrṇā dṛśyaśrīḥ iyam ātatā
itaḥ samudraḥ tadanu dvīpabhūḥ ambudhiḥ prabhuḥ

7. iyam kīyatī pravistīrṇā ātatā dṛśyaśrīḥ syāt
itaḥ samudraḥ tadanu dvīpabhūḥ prabhuḥ ambudhiḥ

7. How vast and extensive might this visible expanse be? On this side, there is the ocean; thereafter, the land of islands, and then a mighty ocean.

Words meanings summery:

• कीयती (kīyatī) - how much, how great, how large

• स्यात् (syāt) - may be, should be, would be

• प्रविस्तीर्णा (pravistīrṇā) - widely expanded, vast, extensive

• दृश्यश्रीः (dṛśyaśrīḥ) - visible splendor, visible beauty, visible expanse, panorama

• इयम् (iyam) - this

• आतता (ātatā) - extended, stretched out, pervasive

• इतः (itaḥ) - from here, on this side, hence

• समुद्रः (samudraḥ) - ocean, sea

• तदनु (tadanu) - thereafter, then, next

• द्वीपभूः (dvīpabhūḥ) - land of islands, island territory

• अम्बुधिः (ambudhiḥ) - ocean, sea (literally 'water-holder')

• प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - mighty, powerful, lord, master

Words meanings and morphology

कीयती (kīyatī) - how much, how great, how large

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kiyat

kiyat - how much, how many, how great, how large

Note: Refers to 'dṛśyaśrīḥ'.

स्यात् (syāt) - may be, should be, would be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

Note: Expresses possibility or potential.

प्रविस्तीर्णा (pravistīrṇā) - widely expanded, vast, extensive

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pravistīrṇa

pravistīrṇa - widely expanded, vast, extensive

Past Passive Participle

From pra- + vi- + stṛ (to spread)

Prefixes: pra+vi

Root: stṛ (class 5)

Note: Qualifies 'dṛśyaśrīḥ'.

दृश्यश्रीः (dṛśyaśrīḥ) - visible splendor, visible beauty, visible expanse, panorama

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dṛśyaśrī

dṛśyaśrī - visible splendor/beauty/expanse

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dṛśya+śrī)

• dṛśya – visible, to be seen
  adjective
  Gerundive
  From root dṛś (to see)
  Root: dṛś (class 1)
• śrī – splendor, beauty, prosperity, wealth, glory
  noun (feminine)

Note: Subject of the verb 'syāt'.

इयम् (iyam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Refers to 'dṛśyaśrīḥ'.

आतता (ātatā) - extended, stretched out, pervasive

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ātata

ātata - extended, stretched out, pervasive

Past Passive Participle

From ā- + tan (to stretch)

Prefix: ā

Root: tan (class 8)

Note: Qualifies 'dṛśyaśrīḥ'.

इतः (itaḥ) - from here, on this side, hence

(indeclinable)

from 'idam' with suffix -tas

Note: Indicates location or starting point.

समुद्रः (samudraḥ) - ocean, sea

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samudra

samudra - ocean, sea

Prefix: sam

Root: ud (class 6)

Note: Subject of an implied 'is'.

तदनु (tadanu) - thereafter, then, next

(indeclinable)

from tad + anu

Note: Indicates sequence.

द्वीपभूः (dvīpabhūḥ) - land of islands, island territory

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dvīpabhū

dvīpabhū - land of islands, island region

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvīpa+bhū)

• dvīpa – island, continent
  noun (masculine)
• bhū – earth, land, ground
  noun (feminine)
  Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Subject of an implied 'is'.

अम्बुधिः (ambudhiḥ) - ocean, sea (literally 'water-holder')

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ambudhi

ambudhi - ocean, sea, reservoir of water

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ambu+dhi)

• ambu – water
  noun (neuter)
• dhi – holder, receptacle
  noun (masculine)
  From root dhā (to place, hold)
  Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Subject of an implied 'is', synonymous with 'samudraḥ'.

प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - mighty, powerful, lord, master

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - mighty, powerful, lord, master

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'ambudhiḥ'.