योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-88, verse-12
ज्ञानान्निर्दुःखतामेति ज्ञानादज्ञानसंक्षयः ।
ज्ञानादेव परा सिद्धिर्नान्यस्माद्राम वस्तुतः ॥ १२ ॥
ज्ञानादेव परा सिद्धिर्नान्यस्माद्राम वस्तुतः ॥ १२ ॥
jñānānnirduḥkhatāmeti jñānādajñānasaṃkṣayaḥ ,
jñānādeva parā siddhirnānyasmādrāma vastutaḥ 12
jñānādeva parā siddhirnānyasmādrāma vastutaḥ 12
12.
jñānāt nirduḥkhatām eti jñānāt ajñānasaṃkṣayaḥ
jñānāt eva parā siddhiḥ na anyasmāt rāma vastutaḥ
jñānāt eva parā siddhiḥ na anyasmāt rāma vastutaḥ
12.
rāma vastutaḥ jñānāt nirduḥkhatām eti jñānāt
ajñānasaṃkṣayaḥ jñānāt eva parā siddhiḥ anyasmāt na
ajñānasaṃkṣayaḥ jñānāt eva parā siddhiḥ anyasmāt na
12.
One attains freedom from sorrow through knowledge, and through knowledge, ignorance is completely destroyed. Indeed, supreme attainment (siddhi) comes only from knowledge, O Rama, truly not from anything else.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ज्ञानात् (jñānāt) - from knowledge, by knowledge
- निर्दुःखताम् (nirduḥkhatām) - state of being free from suffering/sorrow, absence of misery
- एति (eti) - goes, comes, attains, reaches
- ज्ञानात् (jñānāt) - from knowledge, by knowledge
- अज्ञानसंक्षयः (ajñānasaṁkṣayaḥ) - destruction of ignorance, complete annihilation of nescience
- ज्ञानात् (jñānāt) - from knowledge, by knowledge
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just
- परा (parā) - supreme, highest, ultimate, excellent
- सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - perfection, attainment, success, accomplishment, spiritual power
- न (na) - not, no
- अन्यस्मात् (anyasmāt) - from another, from something else
- राम (rāma) - O Rama
- वस्तुतः (vastutaḥ) - truly, in reality, essentially, in fact
Words meanings and morphology
ज्ञानात् (jñānāt) - from knowledge, by knowledge
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of jñāna
jñāna - knowledge, wisdom, understanding, realization
derived from root jñā (to know)
Root: jñā (class 9)
निर्दुःखताम् (nirduḥkhatām) - state of being free from suffering/sorrow, absence of misery
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of nirduḥkhatā
nirduḥkhatā - state of being free from suffering, freedom from sorrow
from nir-duḥkha + -tā (suffix for abstract noun)
एति (eti) - goes, comes, attains, reaches
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of i
Present active indicative
Root: i (class 2)
ज्ञानात् (jñānāt) - from knowledge, by knowledge
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of jñāna
jñāna - knowledge, wisdom, understanding, realization
derived from root jñā (to know)
Root: jñā (class 9)
अज्ञानसंक्षयः (ajñānasaṁkṣayaḥ) - destruction of ignorance, complete annihilation of nescience
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ajñānasaṃkṣaya
ajñānasaṁkṣaya - destruction of ignorance
tatpurusha compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ajñāna+saṃkṣaya)
- ajñāna – ignorance, nescience, lack of knowledge
noun (neuter)
negative of jñāna
Prefix: a - saṃkṣaya – destruction, annihilation, decay
noun (masculine)
from sam-√kṣi
Prefix: sam
Root: kṣi (class 5)
ज्ञानात् (jñānāt) - from knowledge, by knowledge
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of jñāna
jñāna - knowledge, wisdom, understanding, realization
derived from root jñā (to know)
Root: jñā (class 9)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just
(indeclinable)
particle
परा (parā) - supreme, highest, ultimate, excellent
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, ultimate, excellent, transcendent, other
सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - perfection, attainment, success, accomplishment, spiritual power
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of siddhi
siddhi - perfection, attainment, success, accomplishment, spiritual power (siddhi)
from √sidh (to succeed, attain)
Root: sidh (class 1)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
particle of negation
अन्यस्मात् (anyasmāt) - from another, from something else
(pronoun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, different, another
Note: Can refer to masculine or neuter noun in ablative singular.
राम (rāma) - O Rama
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rama (name of a king, an incarnation of Vishnu)
वस्तुतः (vastutaḥ) - truly, in reality, essentially, in fact
(indeclinable)
from vastu + -tas (suffix for 'from' or 'in respect of')