योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-88, verse-11
तदेताममलां दृष्टिमवलम्ब्य महामते ।
ज्ञानमासादय परं ज्ञानान्मुक्तिर्हि लभ्यते ॥ ११ ॥
ज्ञानमासादय परं ज्ञानान्मुक्तिर्हि लभ्यते ॥ ११ ॥
tadetāmamalāṃ dṛṣṭimavalambya mahāmate ,
jñānamāsādaya paraṃ jñānānmuktirhi labhyate 11
jñānamāsādaya paraṃ jñānānmuktirhi labhyate 11
11.
tat etām amalām dṛṣṭim avalambya mahāmate
jñānam āsādaya param jñānāt muktiḥ hi labhyate
jñānam āsādaya param jñānāt muktiḥ hi labhyate
11.
mahāmate tat etām amalām dṛṣṭim avalambya
param jñānam āsādaya hi jñānāt muktiḥ labhyate
param jñānam āsādaya hi jñānāt muktiḥ labhyate
11.
Therefore, O great-minded one, by resorting to this pure insight, attain supreme knowledge. For indeed, liberation (mokṣa) is obtained from knowledge (jñāna).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - therefore (introducing a consequence) (therefore, then, that)
- एताम् (etām) - this
- अमलाम् (amalām) - pure, stainless, spotless
- दृष्टिम् (dṛṣṭim) - pure insight or perspective (vision, insight, view, gaze)
- अवलम्ब्य (avalambya) - having relied upon, having resorted to, having grasped
- महामते (mahāmate) - O great-minded one, O intelligent one
- ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - supreme spiritual knowledge (jñāna) (knowledge, wisdom, understanding)
- आसादय (āsādaya) - attain, obtain, achieve, reach
- परम् (param) - supreme, highest, ultimate, excellent
- ज्ञानात् (jñānāt) - through spiritual knowledge (jñāna) (from knowledge, by means of knowledge)
- मुक्तिः (muktiḥ) - final spiritual liberation (mokṣa) (liberation, release, freedom)
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because
- लभ्यते (labhyate) - is obtained, is attained, is acquired
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - therefore (introducing a consequence) (therefore, then, that)
(indeclinable)
एताम् (etām) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of etad
etad - this, this one
अमलाम् (amalām) - pure, stainless, spotless
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of amalā
amalā - pure, stainless, spotless, clean, free from impurity
Compound of 'a' (neg.) + 'mala' (impurity)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+mala)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - mala – dirt, impurity, stain, defect
noun (neuter)
दृष्टिम् (dṛṣṭim) - pure insight or perspective (vision, insight, view, gaze)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of dṛṣṭi
dṛṣṭi - sight, vision, view, insight, opinion
From root 'dṛś' (to see)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
अवलम्ब्य (avalambya) - having relied upon, having resorted to, having grasped
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
Derived from root 'lamb' (to hang, depend) with upasarga 'ava'
Prefix: ava
Root: lamb (class 1)
महामते (mahāmate) - O great-minded one, O intelligent one
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahāmat
mahāmat - great-minded, intelligent, wise
Compound of 'mahā' (great) and 'mat' (mind)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+mat)
- mahā – great, mighty, vast
adjective - mat – mind, intellect, thought, opinion
noun (feminine)
ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - supreme spiritual knowledge (jñāna) (knowledge, wisdom, understanding)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of jñāna
jñāna - knowledge, wisdom, spiritual knowledge, understanding
From root 'jñā' (to know)
Root: jñā (class 9)
आसादय (āsādaya) - attain, obtain, achieve, reach
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sad
Imperative, 2nd person singular
Causative form of root 'sad' with upasarga 'ā'
Prefix: ā
Root: sad (class 1)
परम् (param) - supreme, highest, ultimate, excellent
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, ultimate, excellent, best, distant, other
ज्ञानात् (jñānāt) - through spiritual knowledge (jñāna) (from knowledge, by means of knowledge)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of jñāna
jñāna - knowledge, wisdom, spiritual knowledge, understanding
From root 'jñā' (to know)
Root: jñā (class 9)
मुक्तिः (muktiḥ) - final spiritual liberation (mokṣa) (liberation, release, freedom)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mukti
mukti - release, liberation, freedom, salvation (mokṣa)
From root 'muc' (to release)
Root: muc (class 6)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because
(indeclinable)
लभ्यते (labhyate) - is obtained, is attained, is acquired
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of labh
Present Tense, 3rd person singular
Passive voice of root 'labh'
Root: labh (class 1)