योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-6, verse-12
पेशलाचारमधुरं सर्वे वाञ्छन्ति तं जनाः ।
वेणुं मधुरनिध्वानं वने वनमृगा इव ॥ १२ ॥
वेणुं मधुरनिध्वानं वने वनमृगा इव ॥ १२ ॥
peśalācāramadhuraṃ sarve vāñchanti taṃ janāḥ ,
veṇuṃ madhuranidhvānaṃ vane vanamṛgā iva 12
veṇuṃ madhuranidhvānaṃ vane vanamṛgā iva 12
12.
peśala-ācāra-madhuram sarve vāñchanti tam janāḥ
veṇum madhura-nidvānam vane vana-mṛgāḥ iva
veṇum madhura-nidvānam vane vana-mṛgāḥ iva
12.
sarve janāḥ peśala-ācāra-madhuram tam vāñchanti
vane vana-mṛgāḥ madhura-nidvānam veṇum iva
vane vana-mṛgāḥ madhura-nidvānam veṇum iva
12.
All people desire him, whose conduct is pleasing and sweet, just as forest animals (vanamṛga) in a forest desire a flute (veṇu) with a sweet sound.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पेशल-आचार-मधुरम् (peśala-ācāra-madhuram) - whose conduct is pleasing and sweet, having beautiful and sweet behavior
- सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
- वाञ्छन्ति (vāñchanti) - they desire, they wish for, they want
- तम् (tam) - him
- जनाः (janāḥ) - people, men
- वेणुम् (veṇum) - flute, bamboo
- मधुर-निद्वानम् (madhura-nidvānam) - having a sweet sound, sweetly sounding
- वने (vane) - in the forest, in the woods
- वन-मृगाः (vana-mṛgāḥ) - forest deer, forest animals
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
Words meanings and morphology
पेशल-आचार-मधुरम् (peśala-ācāra-madhuram) - whose conduct is pleasing and sweet, having beautiful and sweet behavior
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of peśala-ācāra-madhura
peśala-ācāra-madhura - one whose conduct is pleasing and sweet
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (peśala+ācāra+madhura)
- peśala – beautiful, charming, skillful, pleasing
adjective - ācāra – conduct, behavior, custom, practice
noun (masculine)
Derived from root car (to move) with prefix ā.
Prefix: ā
Root: car (class 1) - madhura – sweet, pleasant, charming, melodious
adjective
सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
वाञ्छन्ति (vāñchanti) - they desire, they wish for, they want
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of vāñch
Root: vāñch (class 1)
तम् (tam) - him
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
जनाः (janāḥ) - people, men
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of jana
jana - person, people, man, creature
वेणुम् (veṇum) - flute, bamboo
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of veṇu
veṇu - flute, bamboo, reed
मधुर-निद्वानम् (madhura-nidvānam) - having a sweet sound, sweetly sounding
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of madhura-nidvāna
madhura-nidvāna - sweetly sounding, having a sweet tone
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (madhura+nidvāna)
- madhura – sweet, pleasant, charming, melodious
adjective - nidvāna – sound, noise, tone
noun (masculine)
Derived from root dhvan (to sound) with prefix ni.
Prefix: ni
Root: dhvan (class 1)
वने (vane) - in the forest, in the woods
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove, thicket
वन-मृगाः (vana-mṛgāḥ) - forest deer, forest animals
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vana-mṛga
vana-mṛga - forest deer, forest animal
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (vana+mṛga)
- vana – forest, wood, grove
noun (neuter) - mṛga – deer, animal, wild beast
noun (masculine)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)