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5,6

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-6, verse-15

विचारवैराग्यवता चेतसा गुणशालिना ।
देवं पश्यत्यथात्मानमेकरूपमनामयम् ॥ १५ ॥
vicāravairāgyavatā cetasā guṇaśālinā ,
devaṃ paśyatyathātmānamekarūpamanāmayam 15
15. vicāravairāgyavatā cetasā guṇaśālinā devam
paśyati atha ātmānam ekarūpam anāmayam
15. atha vicāravairāgyavatā guṇaśālinā cetasā
devam ekarūpam anāmayam ātmānam paśyati
15. With a mind endowed with discernment (vicāra) and dispassion (vairāgya), and possessing virtues, one then perceives the divine Self (ātman) as homogeneous and free from suffering.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विचारवैराग्यवता (vicāravairāgyavatā) - endowed with discrimination (vicāra) and dispassion (vairāgya)
  • चेतसा (cetasā) - by the mind, with the consciousness
  • गुणशालिना (guṇaśālinā) - (modifies the mind, so 'with a virtuous mind') (by the one possessing virtues, with the virtuous one)
  • देवम् (devam) - (the divine aspect of Self) (god, divine being, divine)
  • पश्यति (paśyati) - sees, perceives, observes
  • अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon
  • आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - (the ultimate Self, Brahman) (Self, soul, essence, individual soul (ātman))
  • एकरूपम् (ekarūpam) - of one form, homogeneous, uniform, undifferentiated
  • अनामयम् (anāmayam) - free from disease, flawless, healthy, free from suffering

Words meanings and morphology

विचारवैराग्यवता (vicāravairāgyavatā) - endowed with discrimination (vicāra) and dispassion (vairāgya)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of vicāravairāgyavat
vicāravairāgyavat - possessing discrimination and dispassion
Compound of 'vicāra' (deliberation), 'vairāgya' (dispassion), and 'vat' (possessive suffix)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vicāra+vairāgya+vat)
  • vicāra – deliberation, investigation, discrimination, discernment
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'car' (to move) with prefix 'vi'
    Prefix: vi
    Root: car (class 1)
  • vairāgya – dispassion, detachment, indifference to worldly objects
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from 'virāga' (absence of passion)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: rañj (class 1)
  • vat – possessing, having
    suffix
    Taddhita suffix indicating possession
Note: Agrees with 'cetasā' in gender, number, case.
चेतसा (cetasā) - by the mind, with the consciousness
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of cetas
cetas - mind, consciousness, intellect, heart
From root 'cit' (to perceive, to understand)
Root: cit (class 1)
गुणशालिना (guṇaśālinā) - (modifies the mind, so 'with a virtuous mind') (by the one possessing virtues, with the virtuous one)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of guṇaśālin
guṇaśālin - possessing virtues, endowed with good qualities
Compound of 'guṇa' (quality) and 'śālin' (possessing, endowed with)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (guṇa+śālin)
  • guṇa – quality, virtue, attribute, merit
    noun (masculine)
  • śālin – possessing, endowed with, having
    adjective
    Suffix for possession
    Root: śāl (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'cetasā' in gender, number, case.
देवम् (devam) - (the divine aspect of Self) (god, divine being, divine)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, divine being, celestial, divine
From root 'div' (to shine)
Root: div (class 1)
पश्यति (paśyati) - sees, perceives, observes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dṛś
Present Active Indicative
From root 'dṛś' (to see), class 1 verb, 'paśya' stem
Root: dṛś (class 1)
अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon
(indeclinable)
Particle introducing a new topic or sequence
आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - (the ultimate Self, Brahman) (Self, soul, essence, individual soul (ātman))
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - Self, soul, essence, spirit, individual soul
Root: an (class 2)
एकरूपम् (ekarūpam) - of one form, homogeneous, uniform, undifferentiated
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ekarūpa
ekarūpa - of one form, homogeneous, uniform, undifferentiated, identical
Compound of 'eka' (one) and 'rūpa' (form)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (eka+rūpa)
  • eka – one, single, unique
    numeral
  • rūpa – form, shape, appearance, nature
    noun (neuter)
    Root: rūp (class 10)
Note: Agrees with 'devam' and 'ātmānam' in gender, number, case.
अनामयम् (anāmayam) - free from disease, flawless, healthy, free from suffering
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anāmaya
anāmaya - free from disease, healthy, flawless, free from suffering
Negative compound 'a' (not) + 'āmaya' (disease, suffering)
Compound type : avyayibhava (a+āmaya)
  • a – not, non-
    prefix
    Negative particle
  • āmaya – disease, sickness, suffering, affliction
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'am' (to go, to be sick)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: am (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'devam' and 'ātmānam' in gender, number, case.