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5,6

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-6, verse-10

यः कुर्वन्सर्वकार्याणि पुण्ये नष्टेऽथ तत्फले ।
समः सन्सर्वकार्येषु न तुष्यति न शोचति ॥ १० ॥
yaḥ kurvansarvakāryāṇi puṇye naṣṭe'tha tatphale ,
samaḥ sansarvakāryeṣu na tuṣyati na śocati 10
10. yaḥ kurvan sarva-kāryāṇi puṇye naṣṭe atha tat-phale
samaḥ san sarva-kāryeṣu na tuṣyati na śocati
10. yaḥ sarva-kāryāṇi kurvan puṇye naṣṭe atha tat-phale
sarva-kāryeṣu samaḥ san na tuṣyati na śocati
10. One who, while performing all actions, remains equanimous (sama) in all of them, neither rejoicing nor grieving when merit (puṇya) is lost, along with its results.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यः (yaḥ) - who, he who
  • कुर्वन् (kurvan) - doing, performing, acting
  • सर्व-कार्याणि (sarva-kāryāṇi) - all actions, all duties
  • पुण्ये (puṇye) - in merit, in virtue
  • नष्टे (naṣṭe) - lost, destroyed, perished
  • अथ (atha) - then, moreover, and
  • तत्-फले (tat-phale) - Referring to the result of the lost merit (puṇya). (in its result, in its fruit)
  • समः (samaḥ) - equal, same, equanimous, impartial
  • सन् (san) - being
  • सर्व-कार्येषु (sarva-kāryeṣu) - in all actions, in all duties
  • (na) - not, no
  • तुष्यति (tuṣyati) - rejoices, is pleased
  • (na) - not, no
  • शोचति (śocati) - grieves, laments, sorrows

Words meanings and morphology

यः (yaḥ) - who, he who
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what, he who
कुर्वन् (kurvan) - doing, performing, acting
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛ
kṛ - to do, to make, to perform
Present Active Participle
Formed from root kṛ (class 8, tanādi) with the śatṛ suffix.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
सर्व-कार्याणि (sarva-kāryāṇi) - all actions, all duties
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of sarva-kārya
sarva-kārya - all actions, all duties, all tasks
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (sarva+kārya)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    adjective
  • kārya – action, work, duty, what is to be done
    noun (neuter)
    Gerundive
    Derived from root kṛ (to do) as a gerundive (future passive participle), often used as a noun meaning 'duty' or 'task'.
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
पुण्ये (puṇye) - in merit, in virtue
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of puṇya
puṇya - merit, virtue, good deed, righteousness
नष्टे (naṣṭe) - lost, destroyed, perished
(participle)
Locative, neuter, singular of naś
naś - to be lost, to perish, to disappear
Past Passive Participle
Formed from root naś (class 4) with the 'ta' suffix.
Root: naś (class 4)
Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.
अथ (atha) - then, moreover, and
(indeclinable)
तत्-फले (tat-phale) - Referring to the result of the lost merit (puṇya). (in its result, in its fruit)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tat-phala
tat-phala - its fruit, its result, the consequence of that
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (tad+phala)
  • tad – that, its
    pronoun (neuter)
  • phala – fruit, result, consequence, reward
    noun (neuter)
समः (samaḥ) - equal, same, equanimous, impartial
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sama
sama - equal, same, like, even, impartial, equanimous
सन् (san) - being
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of as
as - to be, to exist
Present Active Participle
Formed from root as (class 2, adādi) with the śatṛ suffix.
Root: as (class 2)
सर्व-कार्येषु (sarva-kāryeṣu) - in all actions, in all duties
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of sarva-kārya
sarva-kārya - all actions, all duties, all tasks
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (sarva+kārya)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    adjective
  • kārya – action, work, duty, what is to be done
    noun (neuter)
    Gerundive
    Derived from root kṛ (to do) as a gerundive, often used as a noun meaning 'duty' or 'task'.
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
तुष्यति (tuṣyati) - rejoices, is pleased
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of tuṣ
Root: tuṣ (class 4)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
शोचति (śocati) - grieves, laments, sorrows
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of śuc
Root: śuc (class 1)