योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-37, verse-17
सुरार्भकपराभूतं भूतैराक्रान्तमन्त्यजैः ।
भूतरिक्तमलक्ष्मीकमुच्छिन्नप्रायकोटरम् ॥ १७ ॥
भूतरिक्तमलक्ष्मीकमुच्छिन्नप्रायकोटरम् ॥ १७ ॥
surārbhakaparābhūtaṃ bhūtairākrāntamantyajaiḥ ,
bhūtariktamalakṣmīkamucchinnaprāyakoṭaram 17
bhūtariktamalakṣmīkamucchinnaprāyakoṭaram 17
17.
surārbhaka-parābhūtam bhūtaiḥ ākrantam antyajaiḥ
bhūta-riktam alakṣmīkam ucchinna-prāya-koṭaram
bhūta-riktam alakṣmīkam ucchinna-prāya-koṭaram
17.
surārbhaka-parābhūtam bhūtaiḥ ākrantam antyajaiḥ
bhūta-riktam alakṣmīkam ucchinna-prāya-koṭaram
bhūta-riktam alakṣmīkam ucchinna-prāya-koṭaram
17. Defeated by the young gods, it was overrun by low-caste spirits, devoid of living beings, deprived of prosperity, and its very core was nearly destroyed.
17. הם הובסו אפילו בידי צעירי האלים, המקום נכבש בידי רוחות רעות ויצורים נחותים, והוא התרוקן משגשוג וממזל והפך לחרבה.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सुरार्भक-पराभूतम् (surārbhaka-parābhūtam) - defeated by young gods or god-children
- भूतैः (bhūtaiḥ) - by spirits or creatures, possibly hostile or inferior (by beings, by spirits, by elements)
- आक्रन्तम् (ākrantam) - overrun, invaded, afflicted
- अन्त्यजैः (antyajaiḥ) - by low-caste spirits or beings (by outcasts, by the lowest-born, by the last-born)
- भूत-रिक्तम् (bhūta-riktam) - empty of living beings or inhabitants (devoid of beings, empty of spirits)
- अलक्ष्मीकम् (alakṣmīkam) - unfortunate, deprived of prosperity, ill-omened
- उच्छिन्न-प्राय-कोटरम् (ucchinna-prāya-koṭaram) - its fundamental structure or abode nearly ruined (its hollow or core almost destroyed/uprooted)
Words meanings and morphology
सुरार्भक-पराभूतम् (surārbhaka-parābhūtam) - defeated by young gods or god-children
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of surārbhaka-parābhūta
surārbhaka-parābhūta - defeated by young gods
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sura+arbhaka+parābhūta)
- sura – god, deity
noun (masculine) - arbhaka – child, young one
noun (masculine) - parābhūta – defeated, overcome
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root bhū with upasarga parā-
Prefix: parā
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Can also be nominative neuter singular depending on context of the noun it modifies.
भूतैः (bhūtaiḥ) - by spirits or creatures, possibly hostile or inferior (by beings, by spirits, by elements)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, spirit, element, past
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root bhū (to be)
Root: bhū (class 1)
आक्रन्तम् (ākrantam) - overrun, invaded, afflicted
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ākānta
ākānta - overrun, invaded, attacked, afflicted
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kram with upasarga ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: kram (class 1)
Note: Can also be nominative neuter singular depending on context of the noun it modifies.
अन्त्यजैः (antyajaiḥ) - by low-caste spirits or beings (by outcasts, by the lowest-born, by the last-born)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of antya-ja
antya-ja - last-born, low-born, outcaste
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (antya+ja)
- antya – last, lowest
adjective (masculine) - ja – born, produced from
adjective (masculine)
Derived from root jan (to be born)
Root: jan (class 4)
भूत-रिक्तम् (bhūta-riktam) - empty of living beings or inhabitants (devoid of beings, empty of spirits)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhūta-rikta
bhūta-rikta - devoid of beings, empty of spirits
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūta+rikta)
- bhūta – being, creature, spirit
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root bhū (to be)
Root: bhū (class 1) - rikta – empty, devoid of, hollow
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root ric (to empty)
Root: ric (class 7)
Note: Can also be nominative neuter singular depending on context of the noun it modifies.
अलक्ष्मीकम् (alakṣmīkam) - unfortunate, deprived of prosperity, ill-omened
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of alakṣmīka
alakṣmīka - unfortunate, unlucky, lacking prosperity
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+lakṣmīka)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - lakṣmīka – possessing prosperity, fortunate
adjective (masculine)
Derived from Lakṣmī with suffix -ka
Note: Can also be nominative neuter singular depending on context of the noun it modifies.
उच्छिन्न-प्राय-कोटरम् (ucchinna-prāya-koṭaram) - its fundamental structure or abode nearly ruined (its hollow or core almost destroyed/uprooted)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ucchinna-prāya-koṭara
ucchinna-prāya-koṭara - having its hollow/cavity almost destroyed/uprooted
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ucchinna+prāya+koṭara)
- ucchinna – destroyed, uprooted, cut off
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root chid with upasargas ut-
Prefix: ut
Root: chid (class 7) - prāya – almost, nearly, resembling
adjective (masculine) - koṭara – hollow, cavity, core, a tree hole
noun (neuter)
Note: Can also be nominative neuter singular depending on context of the noun it modifies.