योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-30, verse-5

ते तेषामथ यातानां दत्त्वा भयमभीरवः ।
चिन्ता इव घनाकाराः कुमारीश्च ददुः क्रमात् ॥ ५ ॥

te teṣāmatha yātānāṃ dattvā bhayamabhīravaḥ ,
cintā iva ghanākārāḥ kumārīśca daduḥ kramāt 5

5. te teṣām atha yātānām dattvā bhayam abhīravaḥ
cintāḥ iva ghanākārāḥ kumārīḥ ca daduḥ kramāt

5. abhīravaḥ te teṣām yātānām bhayam dattvā,
atha ghanākārāḥ cintāḥ iva kumārīḥ ca kramāt daduḥ

5. The fearless ones, having instilled fear in those who had gone, then sequentially gave the maidens, who appeared like dense, cloud-like worries.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - they, those

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, to them

• अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

• यातानाम् (yātānām) - of those who had gone, of the departed ones

• दत्त्वा (dattvā) - having given

• भयम् (bhayam) - fear, danger

• अभीरवः (abhīravaḥ) - the fearless ones

• चिन्ताः (cintāḥ) - worries, anxieties

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• घनाकाराः (ghanākārāḥ) - having the form of clouds, cloud-like, dense in appearance

• कुमारीः (kumārīḥ) - maidens, girls

• च (ca) - and, also

• ददुः (daduḥ) - they gave

• क्रमात् (kramāt) - in order, sequentially, gradually

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, to them

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it

अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

(indeclinable)

यातानाम् (yātānām) - of those who had gone, of the departed ones

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, plural of yāta

yāta - gone, departed, arrived

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'yā' with suffix 'kta'

Root: yā (class 2)

दत्त्वा (dattvā) - having given

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root 'dā' with suffix 'ktvā'

Root: dā (class 3)

भयम् (bhayam) - fear, danger

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhaya

bhaya - fear, alarm, danger, dread

अभीरवः (abhīravaḥ) - the fearless ones

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of abhīru

abhīru - fearless, brave, intrepid

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+bhīru)

• a – not, non-
  prefix
• bhīru – fearful, timid
  adjective (masculine)

चिन्ताः (cintāḥ) - worries, anxieties

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of cintā

cintā - thought, worry, anxiety, reflection

Root: cit

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

घनाकाराः (ghanākārāḥ) - having the form of clouds, cloud-like, dense in appearance

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of ghanākāra

ghanākāra - having the form of a cloud, cloud-like, dense in appearance

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ghana+ākāra)

• ghana – cloud, dense, thick, solid
  noun (masculine)
• ākāra – form, shape, appearance, aspect
  noun (masculine)

कुमारीः (kumārīḥ) - maidens, girls

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of kumārī

kumārī - maiden, girl, young woman, daughter

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

ददुः (daduḥ) - they gave

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of dā

Root verb, 3rd conjugation

Root: dā (class 3)

क्रमात् (kramāt) - in order, sequentially, gradually

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of krama

krama - step, order, sequence, method