योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-51, verse-21

सौम्यतामाजगामाशु देशो दशदिगन्वितः ।
क्षीरोदः क्षुभितावर्तो द्रागिवोद्धृतमन्दरः ॥ २१ ॥

saumyatāmājagāmāśu deśo daśadiganvitaḥ ,
kṣīrodaḥ kṣubhitāvarto drāgivoddhṛtamandaraḥ 21

21. saumyatām ājagāma āśu deśaḥ daśadiganvitaḥ
kṣīrodaḥ kṣubhitāvartaḥ drāk iva uddhṛtamandaraḥ

21. deśaḥ daśadiganvitaḥ āśu saumyatām ājagāma iva
kṣīrodaḥ kṣubhitāvartaḥ uddhṛtamandaraḥ drāk

21. The region, encompassing all ten directions, quickly attained tranquility, just as the agitated Ocean of Milk quickly became calm after the Mandara mountain was lifted out of it.

Words meanings summery:

• सौम्यताम् (saumyatām) - to gentleness, to calmness, to mildness

• आजगाम (ājagāma) - came, reached, attained

• आशु (āśu) - quickly, immediately, swiftly

• देशः (deśaḥ) - the region, the country, the place

• दशदिगन्वितः (daśadiganvitaḥ) - accompanied by the ten directions, extending to the ten directions

• क्षीरोदः (kṣīrodaḥ) - the ocean of milk

• क्षुभितावर्तः (kṣubhitāvartaḥ) - whose whirlpools were agitated, having agitated whirlpools

• द्राक् (drāk) - quickly, immediately, at once

• इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

• उद्धृतमन्दरः (uddhṛtamandaraḥ) - the Mandara mountain having been lifted out

Words meanings and morphology

सौम्यताम् (saumyatām) - to gentleness, to calmness, to mildness

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of saumyatā

saumyatā - gentleness, mildness, calmness

आजगाम (ājagāma) - came, reached, attained

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of ā + gam

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

आशु (āśu) - quickly, immediately, swiftly

(indeclinable)

देशः (deśaḥ) - the region, the country, the place

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of deśa

deśa - country, region, place

दशदिगन्वितः (daśadiganvitaḥ) - accompanied by the ten directions, extending to the ten directions

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of daśadiganvita

daśadiganvita - accompanied by the ten directions

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daśa+dik+anvita)

• daśa – ten
  numeral
• dik – direction, quarter of the sky
  noun (feminine)
  Root: diś (class 6)
• anvita – accompanied, endowed with, possessed of
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP from anu-i
  Prefix: anu
  Root: i (class 2)

क्षीरोदः (kṣīrodaḥ) - the ocean of milk

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣīroda

kṣīroda - ocean of milk

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣīra+uda)

• kṣīra – milk
  noun (neuter)
• uda – water, ocean
  noun (masculine)

क्षुभितावर्तः (kṣubhitāvartaḥ) - whose whirlpools were agitated, having agitated whirlpools

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣubhitāvarta

kṣubhitāvarta - having agitated whirlpools

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṣubhita+āvarta)

• kṣubhita – agitated, disturbed, shaken
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP from kṣubh
  Root: kṣubh (class 1)
• āvarta – whirlpool, eddy, convolution
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: vṛt (class 1)

द्राक् (drāk) - quickly, immediately, at once

(indeclinable)

इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

(indeclinable)

उद्धृतमन्दरः (uddhṛtamandaraḥ) - the Mandara mountain having been lifted out

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of uddhṛtamandara

uddhṛtamandara - Mandara mountain lifted out

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (uddhṛta+mandara)

• uddhṛta – lifted out, extracted, removed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP from ut-dhṛ
  Prefix: ut
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• mandara – Mandara mountain (used for churning the ocean)
  proper noun (masculine)