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1,14

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-14, verse-13

भारोऽविवेकिनः शास्त्रं भारो ज्ञानं च रागिणः ।
अशान्तस्य मनो भारो भारोऽनात्मविदो वपुः ॥ १३ ॥
bhāro'vivekinaḥ śāstraṃ bhāro jñānaṃ ca rāgiṇaḥ ,
aśāntasya mano bhāro bhāro'nātmavido vapuḥ 13
13. bhāraḥ avivekinaḥ śāstram bhāraḥ jñānam ca rāgiṇaḥ
aśāntasya manaḥ bhāraḥ bhāraḥ anātma-vidaḥ vapuḥ
13. For the unwise, scripture is a burden; and for one attached to worldly things, knowledge is a burden. For the restless, the mind is a burden; and for one who does not know the self (ātman), the body is a burden.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भारः (bhāraḥ) - a burden (burden, load, weight)
  • अविवेकिनः (avivekinaḥ) - for the unwise (of the unwise, of one lacking discrimination)
  • शास्त्रम् (śāstram) - scripture (scripture, science, sacred text, teaching)
  • भारः (bhāraḥ) - a burden (burden, load, weight)
  • ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge (knowledge, wisdom)
  • (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
  • रागिणः (rāgiṇaḥ) - for one attached (to worldly things) (of the passionate, of the attached)
  • अशान्तस्य (aśāntasya) - for the restless (of the restless, of the agitated)
  • मनः (manaḥ) - the mind (mind, intellect, heart)
  • भारः (bhāraḥ) - a burden (burden, load, weight)
  • भारः (bhāraḥ) - a burden (burden, load, weight)
  • अनात्म-विदः (anātma-vidaḥ) - for one who does not know the self (ātman) (of one who does not know the self (ātman))
  • वपुः (vapuḥ) - the body (body, form, appearance)

Words meanings and morphology

भारः (bhāraḥ) - a burden (burden, load, weight)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāra
bhāra - load, burden, weight, duty, responsibility
From root bhṛ (to bear).
Root: bhṛ (class 1)
Note: Null verb implied (e.g., 'is').
अविवेकिनः (avivekinaḥ) - for the unwise (of the unwise, of one lacking discrimination)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of avivekin
avivekin - unwise, undiscerning, lacking discrimination
Negative compound with 'vivekin' (discerning).
Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vivekin)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix.
  • vivekin – discerning, judicious, wise, discriminating
    adjective (masculine)
    From root vic (to discern) with suffix -in.
    Prefix: vi
    Root: vic (class 7)
Note: Adjective used as a noun.
शास्त्रम् (śāstram) - scripture (scripture, science, sacred text, teaching)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śāstra
śāstra - instruction, rule, teaching, scripture, science, treatise
From root śās (to teach, instruct).
Root: śās (class 2)
Note: Ends in -m due to sandhi.
भारः (bhāraḥ) - a burden (burden, load, weight)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāra
bhāra - load, burden, weight, duty, responsibility
From root bhṛ (to bear).
Root: bhṛ (class 1)
Note: Null verb implied (e.g., 'is').
ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge (knowledge, wisdom)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jñāna
jñāna - knowledge, wisdom, understanding
From root jñā (to know).
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Ends in -m due to sandhi.
(ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
रागिणः (rāgiṇaḥ) - for one attached (to worldly things) (of the passionate, of the attached)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rāgin
rāgin - passionate, enamoured, attached, desirous
From root rañj (to colour, dye, be attached) with suffix -in.
Root: rañj (class 1)
Note: Adjective used as a noun.
अशान्तस्य (aśāntasya) - for the restless (of the restless, of the agitated)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of aśānta
aśānta - unpeaceful, restless, unquiet, agitated
Negative compound with 'śānta' (peaceful, calm).
Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+śānta)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix.
  • śānta – peaceful, calm, tranquil, quiet
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root śam (to be calm, quiet).
    Root: śam (class 4)
Note: Adjective used as a noun.
मनः (manaḥ) - the mind (mind, intellect, heart)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, thought, heart, consciousness
From root man (to think).
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Null verb implied (e.g., 'is').
भारः (bhāraḥ) - a burden (burden, load, weight)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāra
bhāra - load, burden, weight, duty, responsibility
From root bhṛ (to bear).
Root: bhṛ (class 1)
Note: Null verb implied (e.g., 'is').
भारः (bhāraḥ) - a burden (burden, load, weight)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāra
bhāra - load, burden, weight, duty, responsibility
From root bhṛ (to bear).
Root: bhṛ (class 1)
Note: Null verb implied (e.g., 'is').
अनात्म-विदः (anātma-vidaḥ) - for one who does not know the self (ātman) (of one who does not know the self (ātman))
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of anātma-vid
anātma-vid - one who does not know the self/ātman
Nañ-tatpuruṣa compound: a (not) + ātman (self) + vid (knower).
Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+ātman+vid)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix.
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, individual self, cosmic self
    noun (masculine)
    Root: an (class 2)
  • vid – knower, understanding
    adjective
    From root vid (to know).
    Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Adjective used as a noun.
वपुः (vapuḥ) - the body (body, form, appearance)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vapus
vapus - body, form, figure, appearance, beauty
From root vap (to strew, sow, weave).
Root: vap (class 1)
Note: Null verb implied (e.g., 'is').