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7,86

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-86, verse-13

भगवन्तः सशिष्या वै सानुगश्च नराधिपाः ।
पश्यन्तु सीताशपथं यश्चैवान्यो ऽभिकाङ्क्षते ॥१३॥
13. bhagavantaḥ saśiṣyā vai sānugaśca narādhipāḥ ,
paśyantu sītāśapathaṃ yaścaivānyo'bhikāṅkṣate.
13. bhagavantaḥ saśiṣyā vai sānugaḥ ca narādhipāḥ |
paśyantu sītāśapatham yaḥ ca eva anyaḥ abhikāṅkṣate
13. Let the venerable sages, along with their disciples, and the kings, along with their followers, all witness Sītā's oath, and so too should anyone else who desires it.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भगवन्तः (bhagavantaḥ) - venerable ones, divine ones, lords
  • सशिष्या (saśiṣyā) - with disciples, accompanied by pupils
  • वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, verily
  • सानुगः (sānugaḥ) - with followers, accompanied by attendants
  • (ca) - and
  • नराधिपाः (narādhipāḥ) - kings, rulers of men
  • पश्यन्तु (paśyantu) - let them see, may they behold
  • सीताशपथम् (sītāśapatham) - Sītā's oath
  • यः (yaḥ) - whoever, which (masculine singular nominative)
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
  • अन्यः (anyaḥ) - another, other
  • अभिकाङ्क्षते (abhikāṅkṣate) - desires, wishes, longs for

Words meanings and morphology

भगवन्तः (bhagavantaḥ) - venerable ones, divine ones, lords
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhagavat
bhagavat - possessing fortune, prosperous, glorious, divine, venerable, lord
Possessive suffix -vat
Root: bhaj (class 1)
Note: Refers to the sages/rishis present.
सशिष्या (saśiṣyā) - with disciples, accompanied by pupils
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saśiṣya
saśiṣya - accompanied by pupils/disciples
Compound formed with 'sa' (with) and 'śiṣya' (disciple).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+śiṣya)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
    Prefix meaning 'with'.
  • śiṣya – disciple, pupil
    noun (masculine)
    Gerundive
    From root śāṣ (to teach) + ya
    Root: śāṣ (class 2)
Note: Qualifies 'bhagavantaḥ'.
वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, verily
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle.
सानुगः (sānugaḥ) - with followers, accompanied by attendants
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sānuga
sānuga - accompanied by followers/attendants
Compound formed with 'sa' (with) and 'anuga' (follower).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+anuga)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
    Prefix meaning 'with'.
  • anuga – follower, attendant
    noun (masculine)
    From anu-gam (to follow).
    Prefix: anu
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Sandhi-split from sānugaś ca. Qualifies 'narādhipāḥ'.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunctive particle.
नराधिपाः (narādhipāḥ) - kings, rulers of men
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of narādhipa
narādhipa - king, ruler of men
Compound of nara (man) and adhipa (ruler).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+adhipa)
  • nara – man, human being
    noun (masculine)
  • adhipa – ruler, lord, master
    noun (masculine)
    From adhi-pā (to protect, rule).
    Prefix: adhi
    Root: pā (class 2)
Note: Subject of 'paśyantu'.
पश्यन्तु (paśyantu) - let them see, may they behold
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś
Present Stem (Pashya)
From root dṛś, 4th class, P.P. -ati.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
सीताशपथम् (sītāśapatham) - Sītā's oath
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sītāśapatha
sītāśapatha - oath of Sītā
Compound of Sītā (name) and śapatha (oath).
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sītā+śapatha)
  • sītā – Sītā (proper name, daughter of Janaka, wife of Rāma)
    proper noun (feminine)
  • śapatha – oath, vow, curse
    noun (masculine)
    From root śap (to curse, swear).
    Root: śap (class 1)
Note: Object of 'paśyantu'.
यः (yaḥ) - whoever, which (masculine singular nominative)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, who, what (relative pronoun)
Note: Subject of 'abhikāṅkṣate'.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunctive particle.
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle.
अन्यः (anyaḥ) - another, other
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
Indefinite pronoun.
Note: Sandhi-split from anyo 'bhikāṅkṣate.
अभिकाङ्क्षते (abhikāṅkṣate) - desires, wishes, longs for
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of abhikāṅkṣ
From root kāṅkṣ, 1st class, Ā.P. -ate. Abhi is a prefix.
Prefix: abhi
Root: kāṅkṣ (class 1)