वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-5, chapter-48, verse-9
अथ वा यन्निमित्तस्ते
प्रवेशो रावणालये ॥९॥
प्रवेशो रावणालये ॥९॥
9. atha vā yannimittaste
praveśo rāvaṇālaye.
praveśo rāvaṇālaye.
9.
atha vā yat nimittaḥ
te praveśaḥ rāvaṇālaye
te praveśaḥ rāvaṇālaye
9.
atha vā te rāvaṇālaye
praveśaḥ yat nimittaḥ
praveśaḥ yat nimittaḥ
9.
Or what is the reason for your entrance into Rāvaṇa's abode?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अथ (atha) - now, then, moreover, or
- वा (vā) - or, either...or
- यत् (yat) - which, what
- निमित्तः (nimittaḥ) - cause, reason, motive, sign
- ते (te) - your
- प्रवेशः (praveśaḥ) - entrance, entry, access
- रावणालये (rāvaṇālaye) - in Rāvaṇa's abode, in Rāvaṇa's palace
Words meanings and morphology
अथ (atha) - now, then, moreover, or
(indeclinable)
particle indicating commencement, continuation, or alternative
Note: Used here to introduce an alternative question.
वा (vā) - or, either...or
(indeclinable)
conjunction
यत् (yat) - which, what
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, who
Note: Part of the compound 'yannimittaḥ', here separated as 'yat'.
निमित्तः (nimittaḥ) - cause, reason, motive, sign
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nimitta
nimitta - cause, reason, motive, sign
Note: Used here as "reason for" or "on account of". The compound 'yannimittaḥ' means "whose reason".
ते (te) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you, your
Note: Enclitic form of genitive 'tava'.
प्रवेशः (praveśaḥ) - entrance, entry, access
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of praveśa
praveśa - entrance, entry, access
from 'pra' + 'viś' (to enter)
Prefix: pra
Root: viś (class 6)
Note: Subject of the implied sentence.
रावणालये (rāvaṇālaye) - in Rāvaṇa's abode, in Rāvaṇa's palace
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇālaya
rāvaṇālaya - Rāvaṇa's abode, Rāvaṇa's palace
compound
Compound type : Ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (rāvaṇa+ālaya)
- rāvaṇa – Rāvaṇa (proper name)
proper noun (masculine) - ālaya – abode, dwelling, house
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: lī (class 4)
Note: Location of the entrance.