वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-51, verse-19

सर्वेषां परितुष्टास्मि वानराणां तरस्विनाम् ।
चरन्त्या मम धर्मेण न कार्यमिह केन चित् ॥१९॥

19. sarveṣāṃ parituṣṭāsmi vānarāṇāṃ tarasvinām ,
carantyā mama dharmeṇa na kāryamiha kena cit.

19. sarveṣām parituṣṭā asmi vānarāṇām tarasvinām |
carantyā mama dharmeṇa na kāryam iha kena cit

19. sarveṣām tarasvinām vānarāṇām parituṣṭā asmi
mama dharmeṇa carantyā iha kena cit kāryam na

19. I am extremely pleased with all you mighty monkeys. As I abide by my intrinsic nature (dharma), I have no need for any service from anyone here.

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all

• परितुष्टा (parituṣṭā) - extremely pleased, highly gratified

• अस्मि (asmi) - I am, I exist

• वानराणाम् (vānarāṇām) - of the monkeys

• तरस्विनाम् (tarasvinām) - of the mighty, of the swift

• चरन्त्या (carantyā) - by me, while living/abiding (by living, by moving, by wandering (feminine))

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - by natural law (dharma), by intrinsic nature (dharma), by righteousness

• न (na) - not, no

• कार्यम् (kāryam) - no need for service (work, task, duty, purpose, what is to be done)

• इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this matter

• केन (kena) - by whom, by what, by any

• चित् (cit) - any, some (emphatic particle, often with 'kim')

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

परितुष्टा (parituṣṭā) - extremely pleased, highly gratified

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of parituṣṭa

parituṣṭa - extremely pleased, highly gratified, quite satisfied

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'tuṣ' (to be pleased) with the preverb 'pari' and suffix 'kta'.

Prefix: pari

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

अस्मि (asmi) - I am, I exist

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present Indicative, 1st person singular

From the root 'as' (to be).

Root: as (class 2)

वानराणाम् (vānarāṇām) - of the monkeys

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vānara

vānara - monkey

तरस्विनाम् (tarasvinām) - of the mighty, of the swift

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tarasvin

tarasvin - mighty, powerful, strong, swift, vigorous

चरन्त्या (carantyā) - by me, while living/abiding (by living, by moving, by wandering (feminine))

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of carant

carant - moving, living, wandering

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root 'car' (to move, to live) with the suffix 'śatṛ'.

Root: car (class 1)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - by natural law (dharma), by intrinsic nature (dharma), by righteousness

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dharma

dharma - natural law, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty, constitution, virtue

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

कार्यम् (kāryam) - no need for service (work, task, duty, purpose, what is to be done)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kārya

kārya - work, task, duty, purpose, what is to be done, action

Gerundive (kṛtya pratyaya)

Derived from the root 'kṛ' (to do) with suffix 'ṇyat'.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this matter

(indeclinable)

केन (kena) - by whom, by what, by any

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

चित् (cit) - any, some (emphatic particle, often with 'kim')

(indeclinable)