वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-51, verse-13

तेषामपि हि सर्वेषामनुमानमुपागतम् ।
गच्छामः प्रविशामेति भर्तृकार्यत्वरान्विताः ॥१३॥

13. teṣāmapi hi sarveṣāmanumānamupāgatam ,
gacchāmaḥ praviśāmeti bhartṛkāryatvarānvitāḥ.

13. teṣām api hi sarveṣām anumānam upāgatam
gacchāmaḥ praviśāma iti bhartṛkāryatvarānvitāḥ

13. teṣām api hi sarveṣām anumānam upāgatam
bhartṛkāryatvarānvitāḥ gacchāmaḥ praviśāma iti

13. A conclusion was reached by all of them as well: "Let us go, let us enter," they said, filled with eagerness for their master's task.

Words meanings summery:

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, to them

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all

• अनुमानम् (anumānam) - inference, conclusion, estimation

• उपागतम् (upāgatam) - a conclusion was reached (arrived, reached, attained, concluded)

• गच्छामः (gacchāmaḥ) - let us go

• प्रविशाम (praviśāma) - let us enter

• इति (iti) - thus, so, that

• भर्तृकार्यत्वरान्विताः (bhartṛkāryatvarānvitāḥ) - filled with eagerness for the master's task

Words meanings and morphology

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, to them

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, entire, every

अनुमानम् (anumānam) - inference, conclusion, estimation

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anumāna

anumāna - inference, conclusion, deduction, reasoning, estimation

action noun

From root 'mā' (to measure, know) with prefix 'anu'

Prefix: anu

Root: mā (class 2)

उपागतम् (upāgatam) - a conclusion was reached (arrived, reached, attained, concluded)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of upāgata

upāgata - arrived, reached, approached, attained, come to a conclusion

Past Passive Participle

From root 'gam' (to go) with prefixes 'upa' and 'ā'

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

गच्छामः (gacchāmaḥ) - let us go

(verb)

1st person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

प्रविशाम (praviśāma) - let us enter

(verb)

1st person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of praviś

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

इति (iti) - thus, so, that

(indeclinable)

भर्तृकार्यत्वरान्विताः (bhartṛkāryatvarānvitāḥ) - filled with eagerness for the master's task

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhartṛkāryatvarānvita

bhartṛkāryatvarānvita - endowed or accompanied by eagerness for the master's work

Past Passive Participle (compound)

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (bhartṛkāryatvarā+anvita)

• bhartṛkāryatvarā – eagerness for the master's task
  noun (feminine)
• anvita – accompanied by, connected with, endowed with
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'i' (to go) with prefix 'anu'
  Prefix: anu
  Root: i (class 2)