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2,73

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-73, verse-9

युज्यतां महती सेना चतुरङ्गमहाबला ।
आनयिष्याम्यहं ज्येष्ठं भ्रातरं राघवं वनात् ॥९॥
9. yujyatāṃ mahatī senā caturaṅgamahābalā ,
ānayiṣyāmyahaṃ jyeṣṭhaṃ bhrātaraṃ rāghavaṃ vanāt.
9. yujyatām mahatī senā caturaṅga-mahābalā
ānayiṣyāmi aham jyeṣṭham bhrātaram rāghavam vanāt
9. caturaṅga-mahābalā mahatī senā yujyatām aham
vanāt jyeṣṭham bhrātaram rāghavam ānayiṣyāmi
9. Let a great army, mighty with its four divisions, be prepared. I will bring back my elder brother, Rama (rāghava), from the forest.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • युज्यताम् (yujyatām) - let it be prepared, let it be yoked
  • महती (mahatī) - great, large, mighty
  • सेना (senā) - army, host
  • चतुरङ्ग-महाबला (caturaṅga-mahābalā) - mighty with its four divisions (of an army)
  • आनयिष्यामि (ānayiṣyāmi) - I will bring back, I will lead here
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • ज्येष्ठम् (jyeṣṭham) - the elder, the eldest
  • भ्रातरम् (bhrātaram) - brother
  • राघवम् (rāghavam) - Rama (descendant of Raghu)
  • वनात् (vanāt) - from the forest

Words meanings and morphology

युज्यताम् (yujyatām) - let it be prepared, let it be yoked
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of yuj
Imperative Passive
3rd person singular imperative passive of root √yuj
Root: yuj (class 7)
महती (mahatī) - great, large, mighty
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, extensive
सेना (senā) - army, host
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of senā
senā - army, host, troop
चतुरङ्ग-महाबला (caturaṅga-mahābalā) - mighty with its four divisions (of an army)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of caturaṅga-mahābala
caturaṅga-mahābala - having great strength of four limbs (referring to the four divisions of an army: elephants, chariots, cavalry, infantry)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (caturaṅga+mahābala)
  • caturaṅga – four-limbed, four-part
    adjective (masculine)
  • mahābala – great strength, very strong
    adjective (masculine)
आनयिष्यामि (ānayiṣyāmi) - I will bring back, I will lead here
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of nī
Future Indicative Active
1st person singular future active indicative of root √nī with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: nī (class 1)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
ज्येष्ठम् (jyeṣṭham) - the elder, the eldest
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of jyeṣṭha
jyeṣṭha - eldest, oldest, chief, best
भ्रातरम् (bhrātaram) - brother
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ
bhrātṛ - brother
राघवम् (rāghavam) - Rama (descendant of Raghu)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of rāghava
rāghava - descendant of Raghu, Rama
वनात् (vanāt) - from the forest
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove, water