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2,73

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-73, verse-8

रामः पूर्वो हि नो भ्राता भविष्यति महीपतिः ।
अहं त्वरण्ये वत्स्यामि वर्षाणि नव पञ्च च ॥८॥
8. rāmaḥ pūrvo hi no bhrātā bhaviṣyati mahīpatiḥ ,
ahaṃ tvaraṇye vatsyāmi varṣāṇi nava pañca ca.
8. rāmaḥ pūrvaḥ hi naḥ bhrātā bhaviṣyati mahīpatiḥ
aham tu araṇye vatsyāmi varṣāṇi nava pañca ca
8. naḥ pūrvaḥ bhrātā rāmaḥ hi mahīpatiḥ bhaviṣyati
aham tu araṇye nava pañca ca varṣāṇi vatsyāmi
8. Indeed, Rama, our elder brother, will be the king. But I will dwell in the forest for fourteen years.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama
  • पूर्वः (pūrvaḥ) - elder, former, first
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely, certainly
  • नः (naḥ) - our, to us, by us
  • भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother
  • भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be
  • महीपतिः (mahīpatiḥ) - king, lord of the earth
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • तु (tu) - but, on the other hand
  • अरण्ये (araṇye) - in the forest
  • वत्स्यामि (vatsyāmi) - I will dwell, I will reside
  • वर्षाणि (varṣāṇi) - years
  • नव (nava) - nine
  • पञ्च (pañca) - five
  • (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rama (a celebrated king of Ayodhya, son of Daśaratha), pleasing, charming
पूर्वः (pūrvaḥ) - elder, former, first
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pūrva
pūrva - former, earlier, prior, eastern, elder
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, certainly
(indeclinable)
नः (naḥ) - our, to us, by us
(pronoun)
Genitive, plural of asmad
asmad - I, we
Note: Enclitic form of asmad
भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ
bhrātṛ - brother
भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Future Indicative Active
3rd person singular future active indicative of root √bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
महीपतिः (mahīpatiḥ) - king, lord of the earth
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahīpati
mahīpati - king, sovereign (literally 'lord of the earth')
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahī+pati)
  • mahī – earth, ground
    noun (feminine)
  • pati – lord, master, husband, owner
    noun (masculine)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
तु (tu) - but, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
अरण्ये (araṇye) - in the forest
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of araṇya
araṇya - forest, wilderness, jungle
वत्स्यामि (vatsyāmi) - I will dwell, I will reside
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vas
Future Indicative Active
1st person singular future active indicative of root √vas (to dwell)
Root: vas (class 1)
वर्षाणि (varṣāṇi) - years
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of varṣa
varṣa - year, rain, rainy season
नव (nava) - nine
(indeclinable)
Note: Cardinal numeral
पञ्च (pañca) - five
(indeclinable)
Note: Cardinal numeral
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)