बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-51, verse-3
भुक्तिर्नवानां तुल्या स्याद् विभाज्या नवधा दशा ।
आदौ दशापतेर्भुक्तिस्तत्केन्द्रादियुजां ततः ॥३॥
आदौ दशापतेर्भुक्तिस्तत्केन्द्रादियुजां ततः ॥३॥
3. bhuktirnavānāṃ tulyā syād vibhājyā navadhā daśā .
ādau daśāpaterbhuktistatkendrādiyujāṃ tataḥ.
ādau daśāpaterbhuktistatkendrādiyujāṃ tataḥ.
3.
bhuktiḥ navānām tulyā syāt vibhājyā navadhā daśā
| ādau daśāpateḥ bhuktiḥ tat kendrādi-yujām tataḥ
| ādau daśāpateḥ bhuktiḥ tat kendrādi-yujām tataḥ
3.
The sub-periods (bhukti) of the nine (planets) should be of equal duration, as the main planetary period (daśā) is to be divided into nine parts. First, the sub-period belongs to the lord of the main planetary period (daśā), and then, in sequence, to the planets associated with the angular houses (kendras) and so on from that (daśā lord).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भुक्तिः (bhuktiḥ) - planetary sub-period (enjoyment, possession, experience, duration, planetary sub-period)
- नवानाम् (navānām) - of the nine (planets) (of nine)
- तुल्या (tulyā) - equal (in duration) (equal, similar, comparable)
- स्यात् (syāt) - should be (may be, should be, would be)
- विभाज्या (vibhājyā) - is to be divided (to be divided, divisible, separable)
- नवधा (navadhā) - into nine parts (in nine ways, nine-fold, into nine parts)
- दशा (daśā) - main planetary period (condition, state, planetary period, string, wick)
- आदौ (ādau) - firstly (in the beginning, first, primarily)
- दशापतेः (daśāpateḥ) - of the lord of the main planetary period (daśā) (of the lord of the daśā, of the planetary period lord)
- भुक्तिः (bhuktiḥ) - planetary sub-period (enjoyment, possession, experience, duration, planetary sub-period)
- तत् (tat) - its (referring to the daśā lord's) (that, its)
- केन्द्रादि-युजाम् (kendrādi-yujām) - of those (planets) associated with the angular houses (kendras) and so on (of those connected with kendras (angles) and so on)
- ततः (tataḥ) - thereafter, then (thereafter, from that, then)
Words meanings and morphology
भुक्तिः (bhuktiḥ) - planetary sub-period (enjoyment, possession, experience, duration, planetary sub-period)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhukti
bhukti - enjoyment, possession, experience, duration, planetary sub-period
From root BHUJ (to enjoy, possess)
Root: bhuj (class 7)
नवानाम् (navānām) - of the nine (planets) (of nine)
(numeral)
Note: Refers to the nine planets (navagraha).
तुल्या (tulyā) - equal (in duration) (equal, similar, comparable)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tulya
tulya - equal, similar, comparable
Gerundive
Derived from tulā (balance) + ya (suffix for gerundive/adjective)
Note: Agrees with 'bhuktiḥ'.
स्यात् (syāt) - should be (may be, should be, would be)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of as
Optative mood, 3rd person singular, active voice
Root: as (class 2)
विभाज्या (vibhājyā) - is to be divided (to be divided, divisible, separable)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vibhājya
vibhājya - to be divided, divisible, separable
Gerundive
From root BHĀJ (to divide) with prefix VI-
Prefix: vi
Root: bhāj (class 10)
Note: Agrees with 'daśā'.
नवधा (navadhā) - into nine parts (in nine ways, nine-fold, into nine parts)
(indeclinable)
From nava (nine) + dhā (suffix indicating 'fold' or 'ways')
दशा (daśā) - main planetary period (condition, state, planetary period, string, wick)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of daśā
daśā - condition, state, planetary period, string, wick
Note: Subject of 'vibhājyā'.
आदौ (ādau) - firstly (in the beginning, first, primarily)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ādi
ādi - beginning, commencement, etcetera
Note: Functions adverbially.
दशापतेः (daśāpateḥ) - of the lord of the main planetary period (daśā) (of the lord of the daśā, of the planetary period lord)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of daśāpati
daśāpati - lord of the daśā (planetary period)
Compound type : tatpurusha (daśā+pati)
- daśā – planetary period
noun (feminine) - pati – lord, master, husband
noun (masculine)
भुक्तिः (bhuktiḥ) - planetary sub-period (enjoyment, possession, experience, duration, planetary sub-period)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhukti
bhukti - enjoyment, possession, experience, duration, planetary sub-period
From root BHUJ (to enjoy, possess)
Root: bhuj (class 7)
Note: Subject of the second clause.
तत् (tat) - its (referring to the daśā lord's) (that, its)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: This 'tat' refers to the daśāpati. It acts as a possessive here, implying 'its' (the daśā lord's) kendras.
केन्द्रादि-युजाम् (kendrādi-yujām) - of those (planets) associated with the angular houses (kendras) and so on (of those connected with kendras (angles) and so on)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of kendrādi-yuj
kendrādi-yuj - connected with kendras and so on
Compound type : tatpurusha (kendra+ādi+yuj)
- kendra – center, angle, quadrant, angular house (in astrology)
noun (neuter) - ādi – beginning, etcetera, and so on
noun (masculine) - yuj – joining, connected with, associated
adjective
From root YUJ (to join)
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Refers to planets occupying kendra houses from the daśā lord or planets in trines, etc.
ततः (tataḥ) - thereafter, then (thereafter, from that, then)
(indeclinable)
Note: Indicates sequence.