बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-51, verse-15
एवं सलग्नकाः खेटाः पाचयन्ति मिथः स्थिताः ।
समच्छेदीकृताः प्राप्ता अंसाश्छेदविवर्जिताः ॥१५॥
समच्छेदीकृताः प्राप्ता अंसाश्छेदविवर्जिताः ॥१५॥
15. evaṃ salagnakāḥ kheṭāḥ pācayanti mithaḥ sthitāḥ .
samacchedīkṛtāḥ prāptā aṃsāśchedavivarjitāḥ.
samacchedīkṛtāḥ prāptā aṃsāśchedavivarjitāḥ.
15.
evam salagnakāḥ kheṭāḥ pācayanti mithaḥ sthitāḥ
| samacchedīkṛtāḥ prāptāḥ aṃśāḥ chedavivarjitāḥ
| samacchedīkṛtāḥ prāptāḥ aṃśāḥ chedavivarjitāḥ
15.
In this manner, planets, whether considered from the ascendant (lagna) or in mutual positions, produce their effects. The obtained shares are then reduced to a common denominator and subsequently simplified (by removing the denominator).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एवम् (evam) - in this manner (thus, in this manner, so)
- सलग्नकाः (salagnakāḥ) - considered from the ascendant (lagna) (conjoined with the ascendant, related to the ascendant)
- खेटाः (kheṭāḥ) - planets (planets, celestial bodies)
- पाचयन्ति (pācayanti) - they produce their effects (they cause to ripen, they make to cook, they bring to fruition, they give results)
- मिथः (mithaḥ) - in mutual (positions) (mutually, reciprocally, together)
- स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - located (in mutual positions) (standing, located, situated, being)
- समच्छेदीकृताः (samacchedīkṛtāḥ) - reduced to a common denominator (made to have equal denominators, made with common denominators)
- प्राप्ताः (prāptāḥ) - the obtained (shares) (obtained, gained, acquired)
- अंशाः (aṁśāḥ) - shares (parts, shares, portions)
- छेदविवर्जिताः (chedavivarjitāḥ) - simplified (by removing the denominator) (devoid of denominators, without division)
Words meanings and morphology
एवम् (evam) - in this manner (thus, in this manner, so)
(indeclinable)
Note: Refers to the method described in the previous verse.
सलग्नकाः (salagnakāḥ) - considered from the ascendant (lagna) (conjoined with the ascendant, related to the ascendant)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of salagnaka
salagnaka - connected with the ascendant (lagna), possessing a lagna
Compound of 'sa' (with) and 'lagna' (ascendant).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+lagna)
- sa – with, together with, possessed of
indeclinable - lagna – ascendant, rising sign
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root lag (to adhere, to be attached).
Root: lag (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'kheṭāḥ'.
खेटाः (kheṭāḥ) - planets (planets, celestial bodies)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kheṭa
kheṭa - planet, celestial body, wanderer (in the sky)
From 'kha' (sky) and 'iṭ' (to go) or similar derivation.
Root: iṭ (class 1)
Note: Subject of 'pācayanti'.
पाचयन्ति (pācayanti) - they produce their effects (they cause to ripen, they make to cook, they bring to fruition, they give results)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of pac
Causative Present Active Indicative
Third person plural of the causative present active indicative form of the root pac (first conjugation).
Root: pac (class 1)
मिथः (mithaḥ) - in mutual (positions) (mutually, reciprocally, together)
(indeclinable)
स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - located (in mutual positions) (standing, located, situated, being)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sthita
sthita - standing, located, situated, being, abiding
Past Passive Participle
Nominative plural masculine of the past passive participle of root sthā (to stand).
Root: sthā (class 1)
समच्छेदीकृताः (samacchedīkṛtāḥ) - reduced to a common denominator (made to have equal denominators, made with common denominators)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of samacchedīkṛta
samacchedīkṛta - made with equal denominators, reduced to a common denominator
Past Passive Participle
Compound formed from 'samacchāda' (equal denominator) and 'kṛta' (made, done).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (samacchada+kṛta)
- samacchada – equal denominator
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam - kṛta – made, done, created
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root kṛ (to do, make).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agrees with 'aṃśāḥ'.
प्राप्ताः (prāptāḥ) - the obtained (shares) (obtained, gained, acquired)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prāpta
prāpta - obtained, gained, acquired, reached
Past Passive Participle
From prefix pra- and root āp (to obtain).
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
अंशाः (aṁśāḥ) - shares (parts, shares, portions)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of aṃśa
aṁśa - part, share, portion, degree
Nominative plural masculine of 'aṃśa'.
Root: aṃś (class 1)
Note: Subject of the implied verb (are made/simplified).
छेदविवर्जिताः (chedavivarjitāḥ) - simplified (by removing the denominator) (devoid of denominators, without division)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of chedavivarjita
chedavivarjita - devoid of denominators, without division, simplified
Past Passive Participle
Compound formed from 'cheda' (denominator, divisor) and 'vivarjita' (devoid of, abandoned).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cheda+vivarjita)
- cheda – cut, division, denominator
noun (masculine)
From root chid (to cut).
Root: chid (class 7) - vivarjita – devoid of, abandoned, excluded, forsaken
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From prefix vi- and root vṛj (to avoid, abandon).
Prefix: vi
Root: vṛj (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'aṃśāḥ'.