बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-40, verse-15
लग्नेशे कारके वाऽपि पञ्चमेशेन संयुते ।
केन्द्रे कोणे स्थिते तस्मिन् राजमित्रं भवेन्नरः ॥१५॥
केन्द्रे कोणे स्थिते तस्मिन् राजमित्रं भवेन्नरः ॥१५॥
15. lagneśe kārake vā'pi pañcameśena saṃyute .
kendre koṇe sthite tasmin rājamitraṃ bhavennaraḥ.
kendre koṇe sthite tasmin rājamitraṃ bhavennaraḥ.
15.
lagneśe kārake vā api pañcameśena saṃyute kendre
koṇe sthite tasmin rājamitram bhavet naraḥ
koṇe sthite tasmin rājamitram bhavet naraḥ
15.
When the lord of the ascendant, or the significator (kāraka), is conjoined with the lord of the fifth house, and that combination is situated in an angular (kendra) or trine (kona) house, then that person becomes a friend of the king.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- लग्नेशे (lagneśe) - when the lord of the first house (in the lord of the ascendant, when the lord of the ascendant)
- कारके (kārake) - when the significator (e.g., Sun for royalty/authority) (in the significator, when the significator)
- वा (vā) - or
- अपि (api) - emphasizes the alternative 'or even' (also, even, and)
- पञ्चमेशेन (pañcameśena) - conjoined with the lord of the fifth house (by the lord of the fifth house, with the lord of the fifth house)
- संयुते (saṁyute) - (when the lord of the ascendant or karaka is) conjoined (with the lord of the fifth house) (conjoined, associated)
- केन्द्रे (kendre) - in one of the Kendra (angular) houses (1st, 4th, 7th, 10th) (in the center, in an angular house)
- कोणे (koṇe) - in one of the Kona (trine) houses (1st, 5th, 9th) (in the corner, in a trine house)
- स्थिते (sthite) - (when that combination is) situated (in a kendra or kona house) (situated, standing)
- तस्मिन् (tasmin) - under that specific astrological configuration (in that, in that case)
- राजमित्रम् (rājamitram) - a person who is a confidant or associate of royalty or high authority (friend of the king, royal friend)
- भवेत् (bhavet) - the person becomes (may become, should become, becomes)
- नरः (naraḥ) - the individual whose horoscope is being examined (man, person)
Words meanings and morphology
लग्नेशे (lagneśe) - when the lord of the first house (in the lord of the ascendant, when the lord of the ascendant)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of lagneśa
lagneśa - lord of the ascendant, lord of the first house
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (lagna+īśa)
- lagna – ascendant, rising sign
noun (neuter)
Root: lag (class 1) - īśa – lord, master, ruler
noun (masculine)
कारके (kārake) - when the significator (e.g., Sun for royalty/authority) (in the significator, when the significator)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kāraka
kāraka - significator, agent, doer, planet signifying a certain aspect
From root kṛ 'to do' + ṇvul suffix
Root: kṛ (class 8)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - emphasizes the alternative 'or even' (also, even, and)
(indeclinable)
पञ्चमेशेन (pañcameśena) - conjoined with the lord of the fifth house (by the lord of the fifth house, with the lord of the fifth house)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of pañcameśa
pañcameśa - lord of the fifth (house)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pañcama+īśa)
- pañcama – fifth
adjective (masculine) - īśa – lord, master, ruler
noun (masculine)
संयुते (saṁyute) - (when the lord of the ascendant or karaka is) conjoined (with the lord of the fifth house) (conjoined, associated)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuta
saṁyuta - joined, united, conjoined
Past Passive Participle
From root yuj 'to join' with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Agrees with lagneśe or kārake.
केन्द्रे (kendre) - in one of the Kendra (angular) houses (1st, 4th, 7th, 10th) (in the center, in an angular house)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kendra
kendra - center, angular house (1st, 4th, 7th, 10th)
कोणे (koṇe) - in one of the Kona (trine) houses (1st, 5th, 9th) (in the corner, in a trine house)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of koṇa
koṇa - corner, trine house (1st, 5th, 9th)
Note: The word 'vā' (or) is implicit after Kendre.
स्थिते (sthite) - (when that combination is) situated (in a kendra or kona house) (situated, standing)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of sthita
sthita - situated, standing, established
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā 'to stand'
Root: sthā (class 1)
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - under that specific astrological configuration (in that, in that case)
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
राजमित्रम् (rājamitram) - a person who is a confidant or associate of royalty or high authority (friend of the king, royal friend)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rājamitra
rājamitra - friend of the king, royal friend
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+mitra)
- rājan – king, ruler
noun (masculine)
Root: rāj (class 1) - mitra – friend, companion
noun (neuter)
Note: It functions as a predicate nominative with bhavet.
भवेत् (bhavet) - the person becomes (may become, should become, becomes)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative/potential (vidhi liṅ) of bhū
Optative/Potential Mood
3rd person singular, Parasmaipada, optative mood of 'bhū' (to be)
Root: bhū (class 1)
नरः (naraḥ) - the individual whose horoscope is being examined (man, person)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nara
nara - man, person, human being
Note: Subject of the sentence bhavet.