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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-12, verse-4

लग्ने सौम्ये सुरूपः स्यात् क्रूरेरूपविवर्जितः ।
सौम्यखेटैर्युते दृष्टे लग्ने देहसुखान्वितः ॥४॥
4. lagne saumye surūpaḥ syāt krūrerūpavivarjitaḥ .
saumyakheṭairyute dṛṣṭe lagne dehasukhānvitaḥ.
4. lagne saumye surūpaḥ syāt krūre rūpa-vivarjitaḥ
saumya-kheṭaiḥ yute dṛṣṭe lagne deha-sukha-anvitaḥ
4. If a benefic planet is in the ascendant, the native will be handsome. If a malefic planet is in the ascendant, the native will be devoid of good form. If the ascendant itself is conjoined or aspected by benefic planets, the native will be endowed with bodily comfort.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • लग्ने (lagne) - in the ascendant, in the first house
  • सौम्ये (saumye) - when a benefic planet is present (in the ascendant) (if benefic, in a benefic (planet's condition))
  • सुरूपः (surūpaḥ) - handsome, of good form, beautiful
  • स्यात् (syāt) - may be, will be, should be
  • क्रूरे (krūre) - when a malefic planet is present (in the ascendant) (if malefic, in a malefic (planet's condition))
  • रूप-विवर्जितः (rūpa-vivarjitaḥ) - devoid of good form, ugly
  • सौम्य-खेटैः (saumya-kheṭaiḥ) - by benefic planets
  • युते (yute) - conjoined (with benefic planets) (conjoined, joined)
  • दृष्टे (dṛṣṭe) - aspected (by benefic planets) (aspected, seen)
  • लग्ने (lagne) - when the ascendant house itself (is conjoined or aspected) (in the ascendant, in the first house)
  • देह-सुख-अन्वितः (deha-sukha-anvitaḥ) - endowed with bodily comfort/happiness

Words meanings and morphology

लग्ने (lagne) - in the ascendant, in the first house
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of lagna
lagna - ascendant, first house
derived from root lag
Root: lag (class 1)
Note: Refers to the ascendant house.
सौम्ये (saumye) - when a benefic planet is present (in the ascendant) (if benefic, in a benefic (planet's condition))
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of saumya
saumya - benefic, gentle, auspicious
Note: Implies a locative absolute construction for a planet in the ascendant.
सुरूपः (surūpaḥ) - handsome, of good form, beautiful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of surūpa
surūpa - handsome, beautiful, of good form
Compound type : bahuvrīhi/tatpuruṣa (su+rūpa)
  • su – good, well, excellent
    indeclinable
  • rūpa – form, appearance, beauty
    noun (neuter)
स्यात् (syāt) - may be, will be, should be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
क्रूरे (krūre) - when a malefic planet is present (in the ascendant) (if malefic, in a malefic (planet's condition))
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of krūra
krūra - cruel, fierce, malefic (in astrology)
Note: Implies a locative absolute construction for a planet in the ascendant.
रूप-विवर्जितः (rūpa-vivarjitaḥ) - devoid of good form, ugly
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rūpa-vivarjita
rūpa-vivarjita - devoid of form/beauty
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rūpa+vivarjita)
  • rūpa – form, appearance, beauty
    noun (neuter)
  • vivarjita – devoid, abandoned, excluded
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from vi- + varjita (from vṛj, to exclude)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: vṛj (class 10)
सौम्य-खेटैः (saumya-kheṭaiḥ) - by benefic planets
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of saumya-kheṭa
saumya-kheṭa - benefic planet
Compound type : karma-dhāraya (saumya+kheṭa)
  • saumya – benefic, auspicious
    adjective (masculine)
  • kheṭa – planet, moving in the sky
    noun (masculine)
    derived from kha (sky) + iṭa (gone).
युते (yute) - conjoined (with benefic planets) (conjoined, joined)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of yuta
yuta - joined, united, conjoined
Past Passive Participle
from root yu (to join)
Root: yu (class 2)
Note: In agreement with 'lagne' (the last one) in a locative absolute construction.
दृष्टे (dṛṣṭe) - aspected (by benefic planets) (aspected, seen)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of dṛṣṭa
dṛṣṭa - seen, observed, aspected
Past Passive Participle
from root dṛś (to see)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: In agreement with 'lagne' (the last one) in a locative absolute construction.
लग्ने (lagne) - when the ascendant house itself (is conjoined or aspected) (in the ascendant, in the first house)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of lagna
lagna - ascendant, first house
derived from root lag
Root: lag (class 1)
Note: Forms part of a locative absolute construction describing the state of the ascendant house.
देह-सुख-अन्वितः (deha-sukha-anvitaḥ) - endowed with bodily comfort/happiness
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deha-sukha-anvita
deha-sukha-anvita - endowed with physical happiness
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deha-sukha+anvita)
  • deha-sukha – bodily comfort, physical happiness
    noun (neuter)
  • anvita – accompanied, endowed with, possessed of
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from anu- + ita (from i, to go)
    Prefix: anu
    Root: i (class 2)