महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-4, verse-13

इति श्रुत्वा वचः सोऽथ चरणावभिवाद्य च ।
ययौ वैकर्तनः कर्णस्तूर्णमायोधनं प्रति ॥१३॥

13. iti śrutvā vacaḥ so'tha caraṇāvabhivādya ca ,
yayau vaikartanaḥ karṇastūrṇamāyodhanaṁ prati.

13. iti śrutvā vacaḥ saḥ atha caraṇau abhivādya ca
yayau vaikartanaḥ karṇaḥ tūrṇam āyodhanam prati

13. iti vacaḥ śrutvā saḥ vaikartanaḥ karṇaḥ atha
caraṇau abhivādya ca tūrṇam āyodhanam prati yayau

13. Thus, having heard these words, Karna (Vaikartana) then saluted his feet and quickly went towards the battlefield.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus, so

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• वचः (vacaḥ) - words, speech

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• अथ (atha) - then, next, now

• चरणौ (caraṇau) - (two) feet

• अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - having saluted, having bowed down to

• च (ca) - and

• ययौ (yayau) - went

• वैकर्तनः (vaikartanaḥ) - son of Vikartana (Sun god), Karna

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna (proper name)

• तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly, swiftly

• आयोधनम् (āyodhanam) - battlefield, combat

• प्रति (prati) - towards, to, in the direction of

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, so

(indeclinable)

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Root: śru (class 5)

वचः (vacaḥ) - words, speech

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, saying

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अथ (atha) - then, next, now

(indeclinable)

चरणौ (caraṇau) - (two) feet

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of caraṇa

caraṇa - foot, leg

अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - having saluted, having bowed down to

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Prefix: abhi

Root: vad (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ययौ (yayau) - went

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of yā

Root: yā (class 2)

वैकर्तनः (vaikartanaḥ) - son of Vikartana (Sun god), Karna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaikartana

vaikartana - descendant of Vikartana (Sun god), i.e., Karna

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (eldest son of Kuntī and Sūrya)

तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

Past Passive Participle

Root: tūr

Note: Used adverbially

आयोधनम् (āyodhanam) - battlefield, combat

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of āyodhana

āyodhana - battle, combat, battlefield, arena

प्रति (prati) - towards, to, in the direction of

(indeclinable)