महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-99, verse-7

नामानि चैषां वक्ष्यामि यथा प्राधान्यतः शृणु ।
मातले श्लाघ्यमेतद्धि कुलं विष्णुपरिग्रहम् ॥७॥

7. nāmāni caiṣāṁ vakṣyāmi yathā prādhānyataḥ śṛṇu ,
mātale ślāghyametaddhi kulaṁ viṣṇuparigraham.

7. nāmāni ca eṣāṃ vakṣyāmi yathā prādhānyataḥ śṛṇu
mātale ślāghyaṃ etat hi kulaṃ viṣṇuparigraham

7. O Mātali, listen as I tell you their names according to their importance. Indeed, this lineage (kula) is praiseworthy, being under the protection of Viṣṇu.

Words meanings summery:

• नामानि (nāmāni) - names

• च (ca) - and, also

• एषां (eṣāṁ) - of these

• वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I shall tell, I will speak

• यथा (yathā) - as, according to, in which way

• प्राधान्यतः (prādhānyataḥ) - according to importance, primarily, principally

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen! hear!

• मातले (mātale) - Mātali is a divine charioteer, often of Indra. (O Mātali!)

• श्लाघ्यं (ślāghyaṁ) - praiseworthy, commendable, laudable

• एतत् (etat) - this

• हि (hi) - indeed, because, for

• कुलं (kulaṁ) - family, lineage, race

• विष्णुपरिग्रहम् (viṣṇuparigraham) - protected by Viṣṇu, favored by Viṣṇu

Words meanings and morphology

नामानि (nāmāni) - names

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of nāman

nāman - name, appellation, designation

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एषां (eṣāṁ) - of these

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of etat

etat - this, these

Note: masculine genitive plural form of etat

वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I shall tell, I will speak

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vac

future tense, from root vac

Root: vac (class 2)

यथा (yathā) - as, according to, in which way

(indeclinable)

प्राधान्यतः (prādhānyataḥ) - according to importance, primarily, principally

(indeclinable)

from pradhāna + -ya (abstract suffix)

Note: derived from prādhānya with suffix -tas for 'from, according to'

शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen! hear!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru

imperative 2nd person singular

Root: śru (class 5)

मातले (mātale) - Mātali is a divine charioteer, often of Indra. (O Mātali!)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mātali

mātali - Mātali (proper name, charioteer of Indra)

श्लाघ्यं (ślāghyaṁ) - praiseworthy, commendable, laudable

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ślāghya

ślāghya - praiseworthy, laudable, to be praised

Gerundive/Future Passive Participle

from root ślāgh + ya

Root: ślāgh (class 1)

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etat

etat - this

Note: neuter nominative singular form of etat

हि (hi) - indeed, because, for

(indeclinable)

कुलं (kulaṁ) - family, lineage, race

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kula

kula - family, lineage, race, clan

विष्णुपरिग्रहम् (viṣṇuparigraham) - protected by Viṣṇu, favored by Viṣṇu

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of viṣṇuparigraha

viṣṇuparigraha - protected by Viṣṇu, received by Viṣṇu, belonging to Viṣṇu

Compound type : tatpurusha (viṣṇu+parigraha)

• viṣṇu – Viṣṇu (the deity)
  proper noun (masculine)
• parigraha – taking possession, acquisition, property, protection, patronage
  noun (masculine)
  from pari-grah
  Prefix: pari
  Root: grah (class 9)

Note: agrees with kulaṃ