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5,99

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-99, verse-5

सर्वे ह्येते श्रिया युक्ताः सर्वे श्रीवत्सलक्षणाः ।
सर्वे श्रियमभीप्सन्तो धारयन्ति बलान्युत ॥५॥
5. sarve hyete śriyā yuktāḥ sarve śrīvatsalakṣaṇāḥ ,
sarve śriyamabhīpsanto dhārayanti balānyuta.
5. sarve hi ete śriyā yuktāḥ sarve śrīvatsalakṣaṇāḥ
sarve śriyam abhīpsantaḥ dhārayanti balāni uta
5. Indeed, all of them are endowed with prosperity, all bear the auspicious mark of Śrīvatsa, and all, desiring prosperity, possess great strengths.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (the descendants) (all, everyone)
  • हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, for, because)
  • एते (ete) - these (descendants) (these)
  • श्रिया (śriyā) - with prosperity/splendor (by prosperity, by wealth, by glory)
  • युक्ताः (yuktāḥ) - endowed with (joined, endowed, possessed of)
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (the descendants) (all, everyone)
  • श्रीवत्सलक्षणाः (śrīvatsalakṣaṇāḥ) - bearing the auspicious mark of Śrīvatsa (having the mark of Śrīvatsa)
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (the descendants) (all, everyone)
  • श्रियम् (śriyam) - prosperity (prosperity, wealth, glory)
  • अभीप्सन्तः (abhīpsantaḥ) - desiring prosperity (desiring, wishing for)
  • धारयन्ति (dhārayanti) - they possess (they hold, they bear, they possess)
  • बलानि (balāni) - powers, great strengths (strengths, powers, forces)
  • उत (uta) - indeed, moreover (and, moreover, indeed)

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (the descendants) (all, everyone)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, for, because)
(indeclinable)
particle
एते (ete) - these (descendants) (these)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of etad
etad - this, these
Demonstrative pronoun
श्रिया (śriyā) - with prosperity/splendor (by prosperity, by wealth, by glory)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of śrī
śrī - prosperity, wealth, glory, beauty, goddess Lakṣmī
युक्ताः (yuktāḥ) - endowed with (joined, endowed, possessed of)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yukta
yukta - joined, connected, endowed with, intent on, engaged in (yoga)
Past Passive Participle
From root yuj (to join, to yoke)
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Agrees with sarve ete.
सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (the descendants) (all, everyone)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
श्रीवत्सलक्षणाः (śrīvatsalakṣaṇāḥ) - bearing the auspicious mark of Śrīvatsa (having the mark of Śrīvatsa)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śrīvatsalakṣaṇa
śrīvatsalakṣaṇa - bearing the mark of Śrīvatsa (an auspicious mark on Viṣṇu's chest)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śrīvatsa+lakṣaṇa)
  • śrīvatsa – mark on Viṣṇu's chest, curl of hair on chest
    noun (masculine)
  • lakṣaṇa – mark, sign, characteristic, attribute
    noun (neuter)
    Root: lakṣ (class 10)
Note: Agrees with sarve.
सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (the descendants) (all, everyone)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
श्रियम् (śriyam) - prosperity (prosperity, wealth, glory)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śrī
śrī - prosperity, wealth, glory, beauty, goddess Lakṣmī
Note: Object of abhīpsantaḥ.
अभीप्सन्तः (abhīpsantaḥ) - desiring prosperity (desiring, wishing for)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of abhīpsat
abhīpsat - desiring, wishing for
Present Active Participle
From abhi + desiderative stem of āp (to obtain)
Prefix: abhi
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Agrees with sarve.
धारयन्ति (dhārayanti) - they possess (they hold, they bear, they possess)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of dhāraya
Causative stem of dhṛ
From root dhṛ (to hold, support) in causative form (10th class equivalent)
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
Note: Verb for the subject sarve.
बलानि (balāni) - powers, great strengths (strengths, powers, forces)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of bala
bala - strength, power, force, army
Note: Object of dhārayanti.
उत (uta) - indeed, moreover (and, moreover, indeed)
(indeclinable)
particle