महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-98, verse-15
जलदाभांस्तथा शैलांस्तोयप्रस्रवणान्वितान् ।
कामपुष्पफलांश्चैव पादपान्कामचारिणः ॥१५॥
कामपुष्पफलांश्चैव पादपान्कामचारिणः ॥१५॥
15. jaladābhāṁstathā śailāṁstoyaprasravaṇānvitān ,
kāmapuṣpaphalāṁścaiva pādapānkāmacāriṇaḥ.
kāmapuṣpaphalāṁścaiva pādapānkāmacāriṇaḥ.
15.
jaladābhān tathā śailān toyaprasravaṇānvitān
kāmapuṣpaphalān ca eva pādapān kāmacāriṇaḥ
kāmapuṣpaphalān ca eva pādapān kāmacāriṇaḥ
15.
And behold the mountains resembling clouds, endowed with streams of water, and also the trees bearing desired flowers and fruits, moving at will.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जलदाभान् (jaladābhān) - resembling clouds
- तथा (tathā) - and, similarly
- शैलान् (śailān) - mountains, rocks
- तोयप्रस्रवणान्वितान् (toyaprasravaṇānvitān) - endowed with streams of water
- कामपुष्पफलान् (kāmapuṣpaphalān) - bearing desired flowers and fruits
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also
- पादपान् (pādapān) - trees
- कामचारिणः (kāmacāriṇaḥ) - moving at will, free to move, taking any form at will
Words meanings and morphology
जलदाभान् (jaladābhān) - resembling clouds
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of jaladābha
jaladābha - cloud-like, resembling clouds, having the luster of a cloud
Compound meaning 'having the appearance of a cloud'.
Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (jalada+ābha)
- jalada – cloud (giver of water)
noun (masculine)
Compound 'jala-da' (water-giving). - ābha – resemblance, luster, light, appearance
noun (masculine)
तथा (tathā) - and, similarly
(indeclinable)
शैलान् (śailān) - mountains, rocks
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of śaila
śaila - mountain, rock, rocky
तोयप्रस्रवणान्वितान् (toyaprasravaṇānvitān) - endowed with streams of water
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of toyaprasravaṇānvita
toyaprasravaṇānvita - accompanied by streams of water, having cascades of water
Compound adjective meaning 'accompanied by water streams'.
Compound type : tatpurusha (toya+prasravaṇa+anvita)
- toya – water
noun (neuter) - prasravaṇa – stream, waterfall, flowing forth
noun (neuter)
Derived from the root sru (to flow) with prefix pra.
Prefix: pra
Root: sru (class 1) - anvita – accompanied, endowed with, possessed of, joined
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle from the root i (to go) with prefix anu.
Prefix: anu
Root: i (class 2)
कामपुष्पफलान् (kāmapuṣpaphalān) - bearing desired flowers and fruits
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of kāmapuṣpaphala
kāmapuṣpaphala - having desired flowers and fruits, yielding fruits and flowers at will
Compound meaning 'having fruits and flowers according to desire'.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kāma+puṣpa+phala)
- kāma – desire, wish, love, object of desire
noun (masculine)
Root: kam (class 1) - puṣpa – flower, blossom
noun (neuter) - phala – fruit, result, reward, consequence
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also
(indeclinable)
पादपान् (pādapān) - trees
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of pādapa
pādapa - tree (lit. 'drinking with feet')
Compound meaning 'drinking with feet'.
कामचारिणः (kāmacāriṇaḥ) - moving at will, free to move, taking any form at will
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of kāmacārin
kāmacārin - moving at will, free to go anywhere, assuming any form at will
Compound meaning 'one who moves according to desire'.
Compound type : tatpurusha (kāma+cārin)
- kāma – desire, will, wish
noun (masculine)
Root: kam (class 1) - cārin – moving, going, walking, behaving
adjective (masculine)
Agent Noun
Derived from the root car (to move, go, wander).
Root: car (class 1)