महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-64, verse-12

यथा श्रुतं ते वदतो महात्मनो मधुप्रवीरस्य वचः समाहितम् ।
तथैव वाच्यं भवता हि मद्वचः समागतेषु क्षितिपेषु सर्वशः ॥१२॥

12. yathā śrutaṁ te vadato mahātmano; madhupravīrasya vacaḥ samāhitam ,
tathaiva vācyaṁ bhavatā hi madvacaḥ; samāgateṣu kṣitipeṣu sarvaśaḥ.

12. yathā śrutam te vadataḥ mahātmanaḥ
madhupravīrasya vacaḥ samāhitam |
tathā eva vācyam bhavatā hi mat-vacaḥ
samāgateṣu kṣitipeṣu sarvaśaḥ

12. Just as you have heard the profound and well-considered words of the great-souled Madhuprāvīra (Krishna) speaking, so indeed should my words be conveyed by you in their entirety to all the assembled kings.

Words meanings summery:

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in which way

• श्रुतम् (śrutam) - heard, perceived, revealed (text)

• ते (te) - by you (by you, to you, your)

• वदतः (vadataḥ) - of the one speaking, speaking

• महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled, noble-minded, exalted

• मधुप्रवीरस्य (madhupravīrasya) - of Madhuprāvīra (an epithet of Krishna) (of Madhuprāvīra)

• वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech, message

• समाहितम् (samāhitam) - profound and well-considered (concentrated, well-composed, attentive, profound)

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in the same way

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• वाच्यम् (vācyam) - should be conveyed (to be spoken, should be said, fit to be spoken)

• भवता (bhavatā) - by your honor, by you (polite)

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

• मत्-वचः (mat-vacaḥ) - my words, my message

• समागतेषु (samāgateṣu) - to all the assembled kings (among the assembled ones, gathered together)

• क्षितिपेषु (kṣitipeṣu) - among kings, among rulers of the earth

• सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - entirely, completely, in every way

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in which way

(indeclinable)

श्रुतम् (śrutam) - heard, perceived, revealed (text)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śruta

śruta - heard, perceived, revealed (text), knowledge

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √śru (to hear)

Root: √śru (class 1)

Note: Agrees with vacaḥ

ते (te) - by you (by you, to you, your)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuşmad

yuşmad - you

Note: Used as agent with passive participle śrutam

वदतः (vadataḥ) - of the one speaking, speaking

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vadat

vadat - speaking, telling

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root √vad (to speak)

Root: √vad (class 1)

Note: Agrees with mahātmanaḥ and madhupravīrasya

महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled, noble-minded, exalted

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble-minded, magnanimous, exalted

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

मधुप्रवीरस्य (madhupravīrasya) - of Madhuprāvīra (an epithet of Krishna) (of Madhuprāvīra)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of madhupravīra

madhupravīra - hero of the Madhu clan; killer of the demon Madhu (epithet of Krishna)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (madhu+pravīra)

• madhu – honey, sweet, a demon, the spring season
  noun (masculine)
• pravīra – hero, chief, excellent
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra

वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech, message

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, statement, message

समाहितम् (samāhitam) - profound and well-considered (concentrated, well-composed, attentive, profound)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of samāhita

samāhita - placed, fixed, concentrated, well-composed, attentive, profound

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √dhā with upasargas sam and ā

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: √dhā (class 3)

Note: Agrees with vacaḥ

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in the same way

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

वाच्यम् (vācyam) - should be conveyed (to be spoken, should be said, fit to be spoken)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vācya

vācya - to be spoken, to be said, fit to be spoken, blameable

Gerundive

Derived from the root √vac (to speak)

Root: √vac (class 2)

Note: Agrees with mat-vacaḥ

भवता (bhavatā) - by your honor, by you (polite)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhavat

bhavat - you (honorific), being, existing

Present Active Participle (honorific usage)

Derived from the root √bhū (to be); used as an honorific pronoun

Root: √bhū (class 1)

Note: Agent with gerundive vācyam

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

(indeclinable)

मत्-वचः (mat-vacaḥ) - my words, my message

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mad-vacas

mad-vacas - my words, my message

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (mat+vacas)

• mat – my, of me (pronominal stem for asmad)
  pronoun
  Pronominal stem of asmad (I/me)
• vacas – word, speech, statement, message
  noun (neuter)

समागतेषु (samāgateṣu) - to all the assembled kings (among the assembled ones, gathered together)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of samāgata

samāgata - come together, assembled, met

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √gam with upasargas sam and ā

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: √gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with kṣitipeṣu

क्षितिपेषु (kṣitipeṣu) - among kings, among rulers of the earth

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of kṣitipa

kṣitipa - king, ruler, protector of the earth

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (kṣiti+pa)

• kṣiti – earth, ground, dwelling
  noun (feminine)
• pa – protector, ruler, drinking
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun
  From √pā (to protect, drink)
  Root: √pā (class 2)

सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - entirely, completely, in every way

(indeclinable)

Suffix -śaḥ added to sarva