महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-63, verse-15

यच्चैव तस्मिन्नगरे श्रूयते महदद्भुतम् ।
एकस्य च बहूनां च पर्याप्तं तन्निदर्शनम् ॥१५॥

15. yaccaiva tasminnagare śrūyate mahadadbhutam ,
ekasya ca bahūnāṁ ca paryāptaṁ tannidarśanam.

15. yat ca eva tasmin nagare śrūyate mahat adbhutam
ekasya ca bahūnām ca paryāptam tat nidarśanam

15. And that great marvel which is recounted regarding that city is a sufficient example both for one individual and for many.

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - that which, whatever

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

• नगरे (nagare) - in the city

• श्रूयते (śrūyate) - is heard, is recounted

• महत् (mahat) - great, large

• अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - wonder, marvel, amazing

• एकस्य (ekasya) - of one (person)

• च (ca) - and, also

• बहूनाम् (bahūnām) - of many (persons)

• च (ca) - and, also

• पर्याप्तम् (paryāptam) - sufficient, enough, complete

• तत् (tat) - that

• निदर्शनम् (nidarśanam) - example, illustration, demonstration

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - that which, whatever

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

Note: Refers to 'mahat adbhutam'

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Qualifies 'nagare'

नगरे (nagare) - in the city

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of nagara

nagara - city, town

श्रूयते (śrūyate) - is heard, is recounted

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of śru

present passive indicative

3rd person singular

Root: śru (class 5)

महत् (mahat) - great, large

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, important

Note: Qualifies 'adbhutam'

अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - wonder, marvel, amazing

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of adbhuta

adbhuta - wonderful, amazing, a marvel

Note: Subject of 'śrūyate'

एकस्य (ekasya) - of one (person)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of eka

eka - one, single

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

बहूनाम् (bahūnām) - of many (persons)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, much

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पर्याप्तम् (paryāptam) - sufficient, enough, complete

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of paryāpta

paryāpta - sufficient, complete, attained

past passive participle

from pari- (prefix) + ā- (prefix) + √āp (to obtain, reach)

Prefixes: pari+ā

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Qualifies 'nidarśanam'.

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Correlates with 'yat'.

निदर्शनम् (nidarśanam) - example, illustration, demonstration

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nidarśana

nidarśana - example, illustration, demonstration

from ni- (prefix) + √dṛś (to see)

Prefix: ni

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Predicate nominative.