महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-25, verse-3

पाञ्चालानामधिपं चैव वृद्धं धृष्टद्युम्नं पार्षतं याज्ञसेनिम् ।
सर्वे वाचं शृणुतेमां मदीयां वक्ष्यामि यां भूतिमिच्छन्कुरूणाम् ॥३॥

3. pāñcālānāmadhipaṁ caiva vṛddhaṁ; dhṛṣṭadyumnaṁ pārṣataṁ yājñasenim ,
sarve vācaṁ śṛṇutemāṁ madīyāṁ; vakṣyāmi yāṁ bhūtimicchankurūṇām.

3. pañcālānām adhipam ca eva vṛddham
dhṛṣṭadyumnam pārṣatam yājñasenim
sarve vācam śṛṇuta imām madīyām
vakṣyāmi yām bhūtim icchann kurūṇām

3. And I also call upon the aged chief of the Pañcālas, Dhṛṣṭadyumna, son of Pṛṣata, and son of Yājñasena (Drupada). All of you, hear this speech of mine, which I will deliver, desiring the prosperity of the Kurus.

Words meanings summery:

• पञ्चालानाम् (pañcālānām) - of the people of the Pañcāla kingdom (of the Pañcālas)

• अधिपम् (adhipam) - the chief/king (lord, chief, king)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - also (indeed, just, even, also)

• वृद्धम् (vṛddham) - aged (aged, old, grown)

• धृष्टद्युम्नम् (dhṛṣṭadyumnam) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna, son of King Drupada (Dhṛṣṭadyumna (a proper name))

• पार्षतम् (pārṣatam) - Pārṣata (Dhṛṣṭadyumna), son of Pṛṣata (son of Pṛṣata; Pārṣata (Dhṛṣṭadyumna))

• याज्ञसेनिम् (yājñasenim) - Yājñasenī (Dhṛṣṭadyumna), son of Yājñasena (King Drupada) (son of Yājñasena; Yājñasenī (Dhṛṣṭadyumna))

• सर्वे (sarve) - all of you (addressed to the assembled warriors) (all, everyone)

• वाचम् (vācam) - this speech (speech, word)

• शृणुत (śṛṇuta) - (you all) hear! (hear! listen!)

• इमाम् (imām) - this (speech) (this)

• मदीयाम् (madīyām) - my (speech) (my, mine)

• वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I will speak, I will say

• याम् (yām) - which (speech) (which)

• भूतिम् (bhūtim) - prosperity (prosperity, well-being, existence)

• इच्छन्न् (icchann) - (I) desiring (desiring, wishing)

• कुरूणाम् (kurūṇām) - of the Kuru dynasty (of the Kurus)

Words meanings and morphology

पञ्चालानाम् (pañcālānām) - of the people of the Pañcāla kingdom (of the Pañcālas)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pañcāla

pañcāla - Pañcāla (country or people)

अधिपम् (adhipam) - the chief/king (lord, chief, king)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of adhipa

adhipa - lord, chief, king

Prefix: adhi

Root: pā (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - also (indeed, just, even, also)

(indeclinable)

वृद्धम् (vṛddham) - aged (aged, old, grown)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vṛddha

vṛddha - aged, old, grown, augmented

Past Passive Participle

from root vṛdh

Root: vṛdh (class 1)

Note: Modifies Dhṛṣṭadyumna.

धृष्टद्युम्नम् (dhṛṣṭadyumnam) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna, son of King Drupada (Dhṛṣṭadyumna (a proper name))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭadyumna

dhṛṣṭadyumna - Dhṛṣṭadyumna

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhṛṣṭa+dyumna)

• dhṛṣṭa – bold, courageous
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from root dhṛṣ
  Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)
• dyumna – splendor, glory
  noun (neuter)

पार्षतम् (pārṣatam) - Pārṣata (Dhṛṣṭadyumna), son of Pṛṣata (son of Pṛṣata; Pārṣata (Dhṛṣṭadyumna))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pārṣata

pārṣata - son of Pṛṣata

taddhita derivation from Pṛṣata

याज्ञसेनिम् (yājñasenim) - Yājñasenī (Dhṛṣṭadyumna), son of Yājñasena (King Drupada) (son of Yājñasena; Yājñasenī (Dhṛṣṭadyumna))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yājñaseni

yājñaseni - son of Yājñasena

taddhita derivation from Yājñasena

सर्वे (sarve) - all of you (addressed to the assembled warriors) (all, everyone)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

वाचम् (vācam) - this speech (speech, word)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vāc

vāc - speech, word, voice

शृणुत (śṛṇuta) - (you all) hear! (hear! listen!)

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru

Imperative active

2nd person plural, root śru (class 5)

Root: śru (class 5)

इमाम् (imām) - this (speech) (this)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this

Note: Refers to vācam.

मदीयाम् (madīyām) - my (speech) (my, mine)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of madīya

madīya - my, mine, belonging to me

taddhita suffix -īya from 'mad'

Note: Modifies vācam.

वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I will speak, I will say

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vac

Future active

1st person singular

Root: vac (class 2)

याम् (yām) - which (speech) (which)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of yad

yad - who, which

Note: Relative pronoun, refers to vācam.

भूतिम् (bhūtim) - prosperity (prosperity, well-being, existence)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhūti

bhūti - prosperity, power, well-being, existence

from root bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Object of icchann.

इच्छन्न् (icchann) - (I) desiring (desiring, wishing)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of icchat

icchat - desiring, wishing

Present active participle

from root iṣ (class 6), used as adjective or adverb

Root: iṣ (class 6)

Note: Refers to the speaker (Saṃjaya).

कुरूणाम् (kurūṇām) - of the Kuru dynasty (of the Kurus)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - Kuru (dynasty or people)