महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-25, verse-11

को वा कुरून्द्रोणभीष्माभिगुप्तानश्वत्थाम्ना शल्यकृपादिभिश्च ।
रणे प्रसोढुं विषहेत राजन्राधेयगुप्तान्सह भूमिपालैः ॥११॥

11. ko vā kurūndroṇabhīṣmābhiguptā;naśvatthāmnā śalyakṛpādibhiśca ,
raṇe prasoḍhuṁ viṣaheta rāja;nrādheyaguptānsaha bhūmipālaiḥ.

11. kaḥ vā kurūn droṇabhīṣmābhiguptān
aśvatthāmnā śalyakṛpādibhiḥ
ca raṇe prasoḍhum viṣaheta rājan
rādheyaguptān saha bhūmipālaiḥ

11. O King, who indeed could possibly withstand in battle the Kurus, who are well-guarded by Droṇa and Bhīṣma, and by Aśvatthāman, Śalya, Kṛpa, and others, and who are also protected by Rādhā's son (Karṇa) and other rulers?

Words meanings summery:

• कः (kaḥ) - who (interrogative pronoun) (who, what, which)

• वा (vā) - or (or, either, and, like)

• कुरून् (kurūn) - the Kuru warriors (Duryodhana's side) (Kurus (plural accusative))

• द्रोणभीष्माभिगुप्तान् (droṇabhīṣmābhiguptān) - well-guarded by Droṇa and Bhīṣma

• अश्वत्थाम्ना (aśvatthāmnā) - by Aśvatthāman (as a protector) (by Aśvatthāman)

• शल्यकृपादिभिः (śalyakṛpādibhiḥ) - by Śalya, Kṛpa, and others

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle (in battle, on the battlefield)

• प्रसोढुम् (prasoḍhum) - to withstand (to endure, to withstand, to bear)

• विषहेत (viṣaheta) - would be able to overpower (would be able to withstand, overpower, conquer)

• राजन् (rājan) - O King (referring to Dhritarashtra or similar) (O King)

• राधेयगुप्तान् (rādheyaguptān) - protected by Karṇa (son of Rādhā) (protected by Rādhā's son)

• सह (saha) - along with (with, together with)

• भूमिपालैः (bhūmipālaiḥ) - by other rulers (by kings, by rulers)

Words meanings and morphology

कः (kaḥ) - who (interrogative pronoun) (who, what, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

वा (vā) - or (or, either, and, like)

(indeclinable)

कुरून् (kurūn) - the Kuru warriors (Duryodhana's side) (Kurus (plural accusative))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - a Kuru, descendant of Kuru, the Kauravas

Note: Object of `prasoḍhum viṣaheta`.

द्रोणभीष्माभिगुप्तान् (droṇabhīṣmābhiguptān) - well-guarded by Droṇa and Bhīṣma

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of droṇabhīṣmābhigupta

droṇabhīṣmābhigupta - well-guarded by Droṇa and Bhīṣma

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (droṇa+bhīṣma+abhigupta)

• droṇa – Droṇa (a teacher of the Pāṇḍavas and Kauravas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• bhīṣma – Bhīṣma (grandfather of the Pāṇḍavas and Kauravas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• abhigupta – well-protected, guarded
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of √gup (to protect) with prefix `abhi-`.
  Prefix: abhi
  Root: gup (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `kurūn`.

अश्वत्थाम्ना (aśvatthāmnā) - by Aśvatthāman (as a protector) (by Aśvatthāman)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of aśvatthāman

aśvatthāman - Aśvatthāman (son of Droṇa)

Note: Indicates agency.

शल्यकृपादिभिः (śalyakṛpādibhiḥ) - by Śalya, Kṛpa, and others

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śalyakṛpādi

śalyakṛpādi - Śalya, Kṛpa, and others

Compound type : dvandva (śalya+kṛpa+ādi)

• śalya – Śalya (king of Madra)
  proper noun (masculine)
• kṛpa – Kṛpa (a Brahmin warrior, guru)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ādi – beginning, and so on, others
  indeclinable

Note: Indicates agency.

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunctive particle.

रणे (raṇe) - in battle (in battle, on the battlefield)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat

Note: Indicates location.

प्रसोढुम् (prasoḍhum) - to withstand (to endure, to withstand, to bear)

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive form of root √sah (to bear, endure) with prefix `pra-`.

Prefix: pra

Root: sah (class 1)

Note: Purpose clause for `viṣaheta`.

विषहेत (viṣaheta) - would be able to overpower (would be able to withstand, overpower, conquer)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, optative (vidhiliṅ) of sah

Optative mood, Ātmanepada, 3rd person singular

Optative form from root √sah with prefix `vi-`.

Prefix: vi

Root: sah (class 1)

Note: Refers to "kaḥ" (who).

राजन् (rājan) - O King (referring to Dhritarashtra or similar) (O King)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Note: Direct address.

राधेयगुप्तान् (rādheyaguptān) - protected by Karṇa (son of Rādhā) (protected by Rādhā's son)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of rādheyagupta

rādheyagupta - protected by Rādhā's son

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rādheya+gupta)

• rādheya – son of Rādhā (Karṇa)
  proper noun (masculine)
  Patronymic derived from Rādhā.
• gupta – protected, guarded
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of √gup (to protect)
  Root: gup (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `kurūn`.

सह (saha) - along with (with, together with)

(indeclinable)

Note: Governs instrumental case.

भूमिपालैः (bhūmipālaiḥ) - by other rulers (by kings, by rulers)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhūmipāla

bhūmipāla - king, ruler (lit. earth protector)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūmi+pāla)

• bhūmi – earth, ground, land
  noun (feminine)
• pāla – protector, guardian, keeper
  noun (masculine)
  From √pā (to protect)
  Root: pā (class 2)

Note: Governed by `saha`.