महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-184, verse-11

इदमस्त्रं सुदयितं प्रत्यभिज्ञास्यते भवान् ।
विदितं हि तवाप्येतत्पूर्वस्मिन्देहधारणे ॥११॥

11. idamastraṁ sudayitaṁ pratyabhijñāsyate bhavān ,
viditaṁ hi tavāpyetatpūrvasmindehadhāraṇe.

11. idam astram sudayitam pratyabhijñāsyate bhavān
viditam hi tava api etat pūrvasmin dehadhāraṇe

11. bhavān idam sudayitam astram pratyabhijñāsyate
hi etat tava api pūrvasmin dehadhāraṇe viditam

11. You will recognize this most beloved weapon, for this was known to you even in a previous embodiment.

Words meanings summery:

• इदम् (idam) - this

• अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile

• सुदयितम् (sudayitam) - very beloved, cherished

• प्रत्यभिज्ञास्यते (pratyabhijñāsyate) - will recognize

• भवान् (bhavān) - you (honorific)

• विदितम् (viditam) - known, understood

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

• तव (tava) - to you (your, to you)

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• एतत् (etat) - this

• पूर्वस्मिन् (pūrvasmin) - in the former, in the previous

• देहधारणे (dehadhāraṇe) - in an embodiment, in a body-holding

Words meanings and morphology

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this

अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of astra

astra - weapon, missile (especially one discharged by mantra)

सुदयितम् (sudayitam) - very beloved, cherished

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sudayita

sudayita - very beloved, greatly cherished

past passive participle (intensified)

intensified form of dayita (from root day 'to pity, love') with prefix su-

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+dayita)

• su – good, well, excellent, very
  indeclinable
• dayita – beloved, cherished, dear
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  derived from root day (to love, pity)
  Root: day (class 1)

प्रत्यभिज्ञास्यते (pratyabhijñāsyate) - will recognize

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of jñā

Prefixes: prati+abhi

Root: jñā (class 9)

भवान् (bhavān) - you (honorific)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavat

bhavat - you, sir (honorific)

present participle

present participle of bhū (to be)

Root: bhū (class 1)

विदितम् (viditam) - known, understood

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vidita

vidita - known, understood

Past Passive Participle

derived from root vid (to know)

Root: vid (class 2)

हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

(indeclinable)

तव (tava) - to you (your, to you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this

पूर्वस्मिन् (pūrvasmin) - in the former, in the previous

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of pūrva

pūrva - former, prior, previous, eastern

देहधारणे (dehadhāraṇe) - in an embodiment, in a body-holding

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of dehadhāraṇa

dehadhāraṇa - holding a body, embodiment

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deha+dhāraṇa)

• deha – body
  noun (masculine)
• dhāraṇa – holding, bearing, assuming
  noun (neuter)
  derived from root dhṛ (to hold, bear)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)