महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-156, verse-3
एहि संजय मे सर्वमाचक्ष्वानवशेषतः ।
सेनानिवेशे यद्वृत्तं कुरुपाण्डवसेनयोः ॥३॥
सेनानिवेशे यद्वृत्तं कुरुपाण्डवसेनयोः ॥३॥
3. ehi saṁjaya me sarvamācakṣvānavaśeṣataḥ ,
senāniveśe yadvṛttaṁ kurupāṇḍavasenayoḥ.
senāniveśe yadvṛttaṁ kurupāṇḍavasenayoḥ.
3.
ehi sañjaya me sarvam ācakṣva anavaśeṣataḥ
senāniveśe yat vṛttam kurupāṇḍavasenayoḥ
senāniveśe yat vṛttam kurupāṇḍavasenayoḥ
3.
sañjaya,
ehi me sarvam anavaśeṣataḥ ācakṣva kauravapāṇḍavasenayoḥ senāniveśe yat vṛttam
ehi me sarvam anavaśeṣataḥ ācakṣva kauravapāṇḍavasenayoḥ senāniveśe yat vṛttam
3.
Come, Sañjaya, tell me everything completely, without omission, all that transpired in the encampment of the Kuru and Pāṇḍava armies.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एहि (ehi) - come!
- सञ्जय (sañjaya) - O Sañjaya
- मे (me) - to me, my
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything
- आचक्ष्व (ācakṣva) - tell, relate
- अनवशेषतः (anavaśeṣataḥ) - without remainder, completely
- सेनानिवेशे (senāniveśe) - in the army encampment, in the camp of armies
- यत् (yat) - what, which
- वृत्तम् (vṛttam) - happened, transpired
- कुरुपाण्डवसेनयोः (kurupāṇḍavasenayoḥ) - of the armies of the Kurus and Pāṇḍavas
Words meanings and morphology
एहि (ehi) - come!
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of i
Root: i (class 2)
सञ्जय (sañjaya) - O Sañjaya
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of sañjaya
sañjaya - Sañjaya (proper name)
मे (me) - to me, my
(pronoun)
singular of mad
mad - I
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every
आचक्ष्व (ācakṣva) - tell, relate
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of cakṣ
Prefix: ā
Root: cakṣ (class 2)
अनवशेषतः (anavaśeṣataḥ) - without remainder, completely
(indeclinable)
Derived with the suffix -tas from anavaśeṣa
Compound type : bahuvrihi (an+avaśeṣa)
- an – not, non-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - avaśeṣa – remainder, residue, rest
noun (masculine)
Derived from ava- + √śiṣ (to leave)
Prefix: ava
Root: śiṣ (class 7)
सेनानिवेशे (senāniveśe) - in the army encampment, in the camp of armies
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of senāniveśa
senāniveśa - army encampment
Compound type : tatpurusha (senā+niveśa)
- senā – army, host
noun (feminine) - niveśa – encampment, entering, residence
noun (masculine)
Derived from ni- + √viś (to enter)
Prefix: ni
Root: viś (class 6)
यत् (yat) - what, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - what, which, that
वृत्तम् (vṛttam) - happened, transpired
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vṛtta
vṛtta - happened, occurred, transpired
Past Passive Participle
Derived from √vṛt (to be, to exist, to happen)
Root: vṛt (class 1)
कुरुपाण्डवसेनयोः (kurupāṇḍavasenayoḥ) - of the armies of the Kurus and Pāṇḍavas
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, dual of kurupāṇḍavasenā
kurupāṇḍavasenā - armies of Kurus and Pandavas
Compound type : dvandva (kuru+pāṇḍava+senā)
- kuru – Kuru (dynasty/people)
proper noun (masculine) - pāṇḍava – Pāṇḍava (descendant of Pāṇḍu)
proper noun (masculine) - senā – army, host
noun (feminine)