महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-14, verse-11

इन्द्रं तुष्टाव चेन्द्राणी विश्रुतैः पूर्वकर्मभिः ।
स्तूयमानस्ततो देवः शचीमाह पुरंदरः ॥११॥

11. indraṁ tuṣṭāva cendrāṇī viśrutaiḥ pūrvakarmabhiḥ ,
stūyamānastato devaḥ śacīmāha puraṁdaraḥ.

11. indram tuṣṭāva ca indrāṇī viśrutaiḥ pūrvakarmabhiḥ
stūyamānaḥ tataḥ devaḥ śacīm āha purandaraḥ

11. Indrāṇī praised Indra for his renowned past deeds. Then, the god Purandara (Indra), being thus praised, spoke to Śacī.

Words meanings summery:

• इन्द्रम् (indram) - Indra

• तुष्टाव (tuṣṭāva) - praised

• च (ca) - and, also

• इन्द्राणी (indrāṇī) - Indra's wife, Indrāṇī

• विश्रुतैः (viśrutaiḥ) - by famous, by renowned

• पूर्वकर्मभिः (pūrvakarmabhiḥ) - by past actions (karma)

• स्तूयमानः (stūyamānaḥ) - being praised

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• देवः (devaḥ) - god

• शचीम् (śacīm) - Śacī (Indrāṇī's name)

• आह (āha) - said, spoke

• पुरन्दरः (purandaraḥ) - Purandara (Indra)

Words meanings and morphology

इन्द्रम् (indram) - Indra

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of indra

indra - Indra (king of gods), chief, excellent

तुष्टाव (tuṣṭāva) - praised

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of ṣṭu

Root: ṣṭu (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

इन्द्राणी (indrāṇī) - Indra's wife, Indrāṇī

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of indrāṇī

indrāṇī - Indra's wife, Śacī

विश्रुतैः (viśrutaiḥ) - by famous, by renowned

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of viśruta

viśruta - famous, celebrated, well-known

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śru with upasarga vi

Prefix: vi

Root: śru (class 1)

पूर्वकर्मभिः (pūrvakarmabhiḥ) - by past actions (karma)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of pūrvakarman

pūrvakarman - past deed, former action (karma)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pūrva+karman)

• pūrva – prior, former, earlier, previous
  adjective (masculine)
• karman – action, deed, work, ritual (karma)
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

स्तूयमानः (stūyamānaḥ) - being praised

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of stūyamāna

stūyamāna - being praised, extolled

Present Passive Participle

Derived from root ṣṭu

Root: ṣṭu (class 2)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

देवः (devaḥ) - god

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

शचीम् (śacīm) - Śacī (Indrāṇī's name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śacī

śacī - Śacī (name of Indrāṇī)

आह (āha) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of ah

Root: ah (class 2)

पुरन्दरः (purandaraḥ) - Purandara (Indra)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of purandara

purandara - destroyer of cities (an epithet of Indra)