महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-14, verse-10

तं दृष्ट्वा च सुसूक्ष्मेण रूपेणावस्थितं प्रभुम् ।
सूक्ष्मरूपधरा देवी बभूवोपश्रुतिश्च सा ॥१०॥

10. taṁ dṛṣṭvā ca susūkṣmeṇa rūpeṇāvasthitaṁ prabhum ,
sūkṣmarūpadharā devī babhūvopaśrutiśca sā.

10. tam dṛṣṭvā ca susūkṣmeṇa rūpeṇa avasthitam prabhum
sūkṣmarūpadharā devī babhūva upaśrutiḥ ca sā

10. And having seen that lord, who was present in a very subtle form, the goddess herself assumed a subtle form and became an upaśruti (a celestial voice).

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - him, that

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, perceiving

• च (ca) - and, also

• सुसूक्ष्मेण (susūkṣmeṇa) - by a very subtle

• रूपेण (rūpeṇa) - by form, by appearance

• अवस्थितम् (avasthitam) - situated, present, established

• प्रभुम् (prabhum) - the lord, master

• सूक्ष्मरूपधरा (sūkṣmarūpadharā) - one who assumes a subtle form

• देवी (devī) - goddess

• बभूव (babhūva) - became, happened, was

• उपश्रुतिः (upaśrutiḥ) - a celestial voice, an omen heard from the sky

• च (ca) - and, also

• सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, perceiving

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Indeclinable participle formed from root dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सुसूक्ष्मेण (susūkṣmeṇa) - by a very subtle

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of susūkṣma

susūkṣma - very subtle, extremely fine

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (su+sūkṣma)

• su – well, good, very, excellent
  indeclinable
• sūkṣma – subtle, minute, fine, delicate
  adjective (masculine)

रूपेण (rūpeṇa) - by form, by appearance

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of rūpa

rūpa - form, shape, appearance, beauty

अवस्थितम् (avasthitam) - situated, present, established

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of avasthita

avasthita - situated, placed, present, existing

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sthā with upasarga ava

Prefix: ava

Root: sthā (class 1)

प्रभुम् (prabhum) - the lord, master

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, king, powerful

सूक्ष्मरूपधरा (sūkṣmarūpadharā) - one who assumes a subtle form

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sūkṣmarūpadhara

sūkṣmarūpadhara - one who holds/bears/assumes a subtle form

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sūkṣma+rūpa+dhara)

• sūkṣma – subtle, minute, fine, delicate
  adjective (masculine)
• rūpa – form, appearance, shape, nature
  noun (neuter)
• dhara – bearing, holding, wearing, possessing
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun/adjective
  Derived from root dhṛ
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

देवी (devī) - goddess

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of devī

devī - goddess, queen

बभूव (babhūva) - became, happened, was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

उपश्रुतिः (upaśrutiḥ) - a celestial voice, an omen heard from the sky

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of upaśruti

upaśruti - celestial voice, an omen, a whispered message

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it