महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-283, verse-14

एवमात्मा पिता माता श्वश्रूः श्वशुर एव च ।
भर्तुः कुलं च सावित्र्या सर्वं कृच्छ्रात्समुद्धृतम् ॥१४॥

14. evamātmā pitā mātā śvaśrūḥ śvaśura eva ca ,
bhartuḥ kulaṁ ca sāvitryā sarvaṁ kṛcchrātsamuddhṛtam.

14. evam ātmā pitā mātā śvaśrūḥ śvaśuraḥ eva ca bhartuḥ
kulam ca sāvitryā sarvam kṛcchrāt samuddhṛtam

14. Thus, by Savitri, her own self (ātman), her father, mother, mother-in-law, father-in-law, and her husband's entire family were all rescued from great distress.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• आत्मा (ātmā) - her own self (ātman) (the self, soul, spirit, essence)

• पिता (pitā) - father

• माता (mātā) - mother

• श्वश्रूः (śvaśrūḥ) - mother-in-law

• श्वशुरः (śvaśuraḥ) - father-in-law

• एव (eva) - too, also (certainly, indeed, only, just)

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• भर्तुः (bhartuḥ) - of the husband, of the maintainer

• कुलम् (kulam) - family (family, lineage, race, house)

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• सावित्र्या (sāvitryā) - by Savitri

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all (of them) (all, entire, everything)

• कृच्छ्रात् (kṛcchrāt) - from difficulty, from distress, from misery

• समुद्धृतम् (samuddhṛtam) - rescued, delivered, lifted up

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

आत्मा (ātmā) - her own self (ātman) (the self, soul, spirit, essence)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence, life, person

Root: an

पिता (pitā) - father

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

माता (mātā) - mother

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mātṛ

mātṛ - mother

श्वश्रूः (śvaśrūḥ) - mother-in-law

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śvaśrū

śvaśrū - mother-in-law

श्वशुरः (śvaśuraḥ) - father-in-law

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śvaśura

śvaśura - father-in-law

एव (eva) - too, also (certainly, indeed, only, just)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

भर्तुः (bhartuḥ) - of the husband, of the maintainer

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhartṛ

bhartṛ - husband, maintainer, supporter, lord

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

कुलम् (kulam) - family (family, lineage, race, house)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kula

kula - family, lineage, race, house, home

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

सावित्र्या (sāvitryā) - by Savitri

(proper noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of sāvitrī

sāvitrī - Savitri (a proper name); relating to the sun; a cow

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all (of them) (all, entire, everything)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

Note: Adjective agreeing with an implied neuter noun or acting as substantive.

कृच्छ्रात् (kṛcchrāt) - from difficulty, from distress, from misery

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of kṛcchra

kṛcchra - difficult, painful, troublesome; difficulty, distress, misery

समुद्धृतम् (samuddhṛtam) - rescued, delivered, lifted up

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of samuddhṛta

samuddhṛta - rescued, delivered, lifted up, drawn out

Past Passive Participle

Formed from prefix `sam-`, prefix `ud-`, and root `hṛ` with suffix `-ta`.

Prefixes: sam+ud

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Participle functioning as a predicate adjective.