महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-237, verse-14

चित्रसेनः पाण्डवेन समाश्लिष्य परंतपः ।
कुशलं परिपप्रच्छ तैः पृष्टश्चाप्यनामयम् ॥१४॥

14. citrasenaḥ pāṇḍavena samāśliṣya paraṁtapaḥ ,
kuśalaṁ paripapraccha taiḥ pṛṣṭaścāpyanāmayam.

14. citrasenaḥ pāṇḍavena samāśliṣya paraṃtapaḥ
kuśalam paripapraccha taiḥ pṛṣṭaḥ ca api anāmayam

14. Citrasena, the tormentor of foes, having embraced Arjuna, inquired about his well-being. And when he was also asked by them, he likewise inquired about their health.

Words meanings summery:

• चित्रसेनः (citrasenaḥ) - Citrasena (name of a Gandharva king)

• पाण्डवेन (pāṇḍavena) - with Arjuna (with the son of Pāṇḍu, with Arjuna)

• समाश्लिष्य (samāśliṣya) - having embraced, after embracing

• परंतपः (paraṁtapaḥ) - tormentor of foes, subduer of enemies

• कुशलम् (kuśalam) - welfare, well-being, prosperity

• परिपप्रच्छ (paripapraccha) - he asked, he inquired

• तैः (taiḥ) - by the Pandavas (by them)

• पृष्टः (pṛṣṭaḥ) - asked, questioned

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• अनामयम् (anāmayam) - health, freedom from illness, well-being

Words meanings and morphology

चित्रसेनः (citrasenaḥ) - Citrasena (name of a Gandharva king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of citrasena

citrasena - Citrasena (a proper name, lit. 'bright-armied')

पाण्डवेन (pāṇḍavena) - with Arjuna (with the son of Pāṇḍu, with Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava

patronymic from Pāṇḍu

समाश्लिष्य (samāśliṣya) - having embraced, after embracing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

from root √śliṣ (to embrace, cling to) with upasargas sam- and ā-

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: śliṣ (class 4)

परंतपः (paraṁtapaḥ) - tormentor of foes, subduer of enemies

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paraṃtapa

paraṁtapa - tormentor of foes, subduer of enemies

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (para+tapa)

• para – other, enemy, foe
  pronoun
• tapa – burning, tormenting, causing pain
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  from root √tap (to heat, torment)
  Root: tap (class 1)

कुशलम् (kuśalam) - welfare, well-being, prosperity

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kuśala

kuśala - skill, well-being, welfare, prosperity, health

परिपप्रच्छ (paripapraccha) - he asked, he inquired

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of praś

Reduplicated Perfect

from root √praś (to ask) with upasarga pari-

Prefix: pari

Root: praś (class 6)

तैः (taiḥ) - by the Pandavas (by them)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

पृष्टः (pṛṣṭaḥ) - asked, questioned

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pṛṣṭa

pṛṣṭa - asked, questioned

Past Passive Participle

from root √praś (to ask)

Root: praś (class 6)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

अनामयम् (anāmayam) - health, freedom from illness, well-being

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anāmaya

anāmaya - health, freedom from illness, welfare

negative of āmaya (sickness)