महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-237, verse-12
ततः समन्तात्पश्यामि शरजालेन वेष्टितम् ।
अमानुषाणि चास्त्राणि प्रयुञ्जानं धनंजयम् ॥१२॥
अमानुषाणि चास्त्राणि प्रयुञ्जानं धनंजयम् ॥१२॥
12. tataḥ samantātpaśyāmi śarajālena veṣṭitam ,
amānuṣāṇi cāstrāṇi prayuñjānaṁ dhanaṁjayam.
amānuṣāṇi cāstrāṇi prayuñjānaṁ dhanaṁjayam.
12.
tataḥ samantāt paśyāmi śarajālena veṣṭitam
amānuṣāṇi ca astrāṇi prayuñjānam dhanaṃjayam
amānuṣāṇi ca astrāṇi prayuñjānam dhanaṃjayam
12.
Then, from all sides, I see Dhananjaya (Arjuna), enveloped by a shower of arrows and employing divine weapons.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that
- समन्तात् (samantāt) - all around, on all sides, completely
- पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I behold
- शरजालेन (śarajālena) - by a net of arrows, by a multitude of arrows
- वेष्टितम् (veṣṭitam) - enveloped, surrounded, covered
- अमानुषाणि (amānuṣāṇi) - superhuman, divine, not human
- च (ca) - and, also
- अस्त्राणि (astrāṇi) - weapons, missiles
- प्रयुञ्जानम् (prayuñjānam) - employing, using, discharging
- धनंजयम् (dhanaṁjayam) - Arjuna (Dhananjaya (a name of Arjuna))
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that
(indeclinable)
समन्तात् (samantāt) - all around, on all sides, completely
(indeclinable)
पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I behold
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of paś
root for present stem 'paśya'
Root: dṛś (class 1)
शरजालेन (śarajālena) - by a net of arrows, by a multitude of arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of śarajāla
śarajāla - net of arrows, shower of arrows, multitude of arrows
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śara+jāla)
- śara – arrow
noun (masculine) - jāla – net, multitude, collection
noun (neuter)
वेष्टितम् (veṣṭitam) - enveloped, surrounded, covered
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of veṣṭita
veṣṭita - enveloped, surrounded, covered
Past Passive Participle
from root √veṣṭ (to encompass, surround)
Root: veṣṭ (class 1)
Note: agrees with Dhanaṃjayam
अमानुषाणि (amānuṣāṇi) - superhuman, divine, not human
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of amānuṣa
amānuṣa - not human, superhuman, divine
negative of mānuṣa (human)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अस्त्राणि (astrāṇi) - weapons, missiles
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of astra
astra - weapon, missile
प्रयुञ्जानम् (prayuñjānam) - employing, using, discharging
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of prayuñjat
prayuñjat - employing, using, engaging in
Present Active Participle
from root √yuj (to join, apply) with upasarga pra-
Prefix: pra
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: agrees with Dhanaṃjayam
धनंजयम् (dhanaṁjayam) - Arjuna (Dhananjaya (a name of Arjuna))
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dhanaṃjaya
dhanaṁjaya - conqueror of wealth, a name of Arjuna
Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (dhana+jaya)
- dhana – wealth, riches, property
noun (neuter) - jaya – victory, triumph, conquering
noun (masculine)
nominalization
from root √ji (to conquer)
Root: ji (class 1)