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3,182

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-182, verse-20

एतद्वै लेशमात्रं वः समाख्यातं विमत्सराः ।
गच्छध्वं सहिताः सर्वे न पापाद्भयमस्ति वः ॥२०॥
20. etadvai leśamātraṁ vaḥ samākhyātaṁ vimatsarāḥ ,
gacchadhvaṁ sahitāḥ sarve na pāpādbhayamasti vaḥ.
20. etat vai leśamātram vaḥ samākhyātam vimatsarāḥ
gacchadhvam sahitāḥ sarve na pāpāt bhayam asti vaḥ
20. Indeed, O you who are free from envy, only a small portion of this has been explained to you. Now, all of you go forth together. There is no fear of sin for you.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एतत् (etat) - this (this; it)
  • वै (vai) - indeed (indeed; surely; certainly)
  • लेशमात्रम् (leśamātram) - only a small portion (only a small part; merely a trace; a trifle)
  • वः (vaḥ) - to you (to you; for you; of you; you (plural))
  • समाख्यातम् (samākhyātam) - has been explained (explained; recounted; declared; told)
  • विमत्सराः (vimatsarāḥ) - O you who are free from envy (free from envy; without jealousy; unmalicious)
  • गच्छध्वम् (gacchadhvam) - go forth (go; proceed; walk (plural imperative))
  • सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - together (united; together; accompanied)
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all (of you) (all; every; whole)
  • (na) - no (not; no; nor)
  • पापात् (pāpāt) - of sin (from sin; from evil; from wickedness)
  • भयम् (bhayam) - fear (fear; dread; apprehension)
  • अस्ति (asti) - exists (is; exists; there is)
  • वः (vaḥ) - for you (to you; for you; of you; you (plural))

Words meanings and morphology

एतत् (etat) - this (this; it)
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of etas
etas - this (demonstrative pronoun)
वै (vai) - indeed (indeed; surely; certainly)
(indeclinable)
लेशमात्रम् (leśamātram) - only a small portion (only a small part; merely a trace; a trifle)
(noun)
neuter, singular of leśamātra
leśamātra - only a small portion, merely a trace, a trifle
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (leśa+mātra)
  • leśa – a small part, a bit, a fragment, a trace
    noun (masculine)
  • mātra – only, merely, measuring, quantity
    adjective (neuter)
वः (vaḥ) - to you (to you; for you; of you; you (plural))
(pronoun)
plural of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)
समाख्यातम् (samākhyātam) - has been explained (explained; recounted; declared; told)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of samākhyāta
samākhyāta - explained, recounted, declared, told, described
Past Passive Participle
from root 'khyā' (to tell) with prefixes 'sam' and 'ā'
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: khyā (class 2)
विमत्सराः (vimatsarāḥ) - O you who are free from envy (free from envy; without jealousy; unmalicious)
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, plural of vimatsara
vimatsara - free from envy, without jealousy, unmalicious, benevolent
composed of 'vi' (without) + 'matsara' (envy)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi+matsara)
  • vi – without, apart, away
    indeclinable
    prefix indicating separation, negation, or intensity
  • matsara – envy, jealousy, avarice, malice
    noun (masculine)
गच्छध्वम् (gacchadhvam) - go forth (go; proceed; walk (plural imperative))
(verb)
2nd person , plural, middle, imperative (loṭ) of gam
root verb, 1st class
Root: gam (class 1)
सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - together (united; together; accompanied)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sahita
sahita - accompanied by, united with, together, endowed with
Past Passive Participle
from root 'sah' (to endure, to be able) with prefix 'sa' (meaning 'with')
Prefix: sa
Root: sah (class 1)
सर्वे (sarve) - all (of you) (all; every; whole)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
(na) - no (not; no; nor)
(indeclinable)
पापात् (pāpāt) - of sin (from sin; from evil; from wickedness)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of pāpa
pāpa - sin, evil, wickedness, vice, bad action
भयम् (bhayam) - fear (fear; dread; apprehension)
(noun)
neuter, singular of bhaya
bhaya - fear, dread, apprehension, terror
Root: bhī (class 3)
अस्ति (asti) - exists (is; exists; there is)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
root verb, 2nd class
Root: as (class 2)
वः (vaḥ) - for you (to you; for you; of you; you (plural))
(pronoun)
plural of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)