महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-151, verse-9

तां च दृष्ट्वैव कौन्तेयो भीमसेनो महाबलः ।
बभूव परमप्रीतो दिव्यं संप्रेक्ष्य तत्सरः ॥९॥

9. tāṁ ca dṛṣṭvaiva kaunteyo bhīmaseno mahābalaḥ ,
babhūva paramaprīto divyaṁ saṁprekṣya tatsaraḥ.

9. tām ca dṛṣṭvā eva kaunteyaḥ bhīmasenaḥ mahābalaḥ
babhūva paramaprītaḥ divyam samprekṣya tat saraḥ

9. And immediately upon seeing that, Kunti's son, Bhimasena, the mighty one, became exceedingly pleased, gazing upon that divine lake.

Words meanings summery:

• ताम् (tām) - that (feminine, referring to the sight/beauty of the lake) (her, that (feminine accusative))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen (having seen, after seeing)

• एव (eva) - immediately (only, just, indeed, immediately)

• कौन्तेयः (kaunteyaḥ) - Kunti's son (Bhimasena) (son of Kunti)

• भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena (Bhimasena (name))

• महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - the mighty one (very strong, mighty)

• बभूव (babhūva) - became (became, was)

• परमप्रीतः (paramaprītaḥ) - exceedingly pleased (exceedingly pleased, greatly delighted)

• दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine (divine, celestial, wonderful)

• सम्प्रेक्ष्य (samprekṣya) - gazing upon (having seen, having gazed upon, perceiving)

• तत् (tat) - that

• सरः (saraḥ) - lake (lake, pond)

Words meanings and morphology

ताम् (tām) - that (feminine, referring to the sight/beauty of the lake) (her, that (feminine accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen (having seen, after seeing)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Formed from root dṛś with suffix -tvā

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: An absolutive (gerund) is indeclinable.

एव (eva) - immediately (only, just, indeed, immediately)

(indeclinable)

कौन्तेयः (kaunteyaḥ) - Kunti's son (Bhimasena) (son of Kunti)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaunteya

kaunteya - son of Kunti

Derived from Kuntī

भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena (Bhimasena (name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhimasena

महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - the mighty one (very strong, mighty)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, mighty

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• bala – strength, power
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bal (class 1)

बभूव (babhūva) - became (became, was)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhū

Perfect Active

From root bhū, 3rd person singular

Root: bhū (class 1)

परमप्रीतः (paramaprītaḥ) - exceedingly pleased (exceedingly pleased, greatly delighted)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paramaprīta

paramaprīta - exceedingly pleased, greatly delighted

Compound type : karmadharaya (parama+prīta)

• parama – highest, supreme, excellent
  adjective
• prīta – pleased, delighted, loved
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root prī with suffix -kta
  Root: prī (class 4)

Note: Describes Bhimasena.

दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine (divine, celestial, wonderful)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of divya

divya - divine, celestial, wonderful

Root: div

Note: Agrees with 'saraḥ'.

सम्प्रेक्ष्य (samprekṣya) - gazing upon (having seen, having gazed upon, perceiving)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Formed from root īkṣ with prefixes sam and pra, and suffix -ya. Used when the subject is the same as the main verb.

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

Note: An absolutive (gerund) is indeclinable.

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Agrees with 'saraḥ'.

सरः (saraḥ) - lake (lake, pond)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of saras

saras - lake, pond, pool

Root: sṛ

Note: Object of 'samprekṣya'.