महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-151, verse-12

सायुधं बद्धनिस्त्रिंशमशङ्कितमरिंदमम् ।
पुष्करेप्सुमुपायान्तमन्योन्यमभिचुक्रुशुः ॥१२॥

12. sāyudhaṁ baddhanistriṁśamaśaṅkitamariṁdamam ,
puṣkarepsumupāyāntamanyonyamabhicukruśuḥ.

12. sāyudham baddhanistriṃśam aśaṅkitam arimdamam
puṣkarepsum upāyāntam anyonyam abhicukruśuḥ

12. ...who was armed, whose sword was girt, who was fearless, the subduer of enemies, and who was approaching, desiring the lotuses (of the lake) — they shouted at each other.

Words meanings summery:

• सायुधम् (sāyudham) - armed with weapons (armed, with weapons)

• बद्धनिस्त्रिंशम् (baddhanistriṁśam) - with sword girt (having a sword girt, with sword bound)

• अशङ्कितम् (aśaṅkitam) - fearless (fearless, undaunted, unsuspected)

• अरिम्दमम् (arimdamam) - the subduer of enemies (subduer of enemies, enemy-destroyer)

• पुष्करेप्सुम् (puṣkarepsum) - desiring the lotuses (of the lake) (desiring lotuses, desirous of the lake)

• उपायान्तम् (upāyāntam) - approaching (approaching, coming near)

• अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - at each other (each other, mutually)

• अभिचुक्रुशुः (abhicukruśuḥ) - they shouted at (each other) (they shouted, they cried out, they roared at)

Words meanings and morphology

सायुधम् (sāyudham) - armed with weapons (armed, with weapons)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sāyudha

sāyudha - armed, with weapons

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+āyudha)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
  Prefix meaning 'with'.
• āyudha – weapon, implement
  noun (neuter)
  From root yudh with prefix ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: yudh (class 4)

Note: Describes Bhimasena.

बद्धनिस्त्रिंशम् (baddhanistriṁśam) - with sword girt (having a sword girt, with sword bound)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of baddhanistriṃśa

baddhanistriṁśa - having a sword girt

Compound type : bahuvrihi (baddha+nistriṃśa)

• baddha – bound, tied, girt
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root bandh with suffix -kta
  Root: bandh (class 9)
• nistriṃśa – sword
  noun (masculine)

Note: Describes Bhimasena.

अशङ्कितम् (aśaṅkitam) - fearless (fearless, undaunted, unsuspected)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of aśaṅkita

aśaṅkita - fearless, undaunted, unsuspected

From root śaṅk with prefix 'a' (negation)

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+śaṅkita)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  Negation prefix
• śaṅkita – feared, doubted
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root śaṅk with suffix -kta
  Root: śaṅk (class 1)

Note: Describes Bhimasena.

अरिम्दमम् (arimdamam) - the subduer of enemies (subduer of enemies, enemy-destroyer)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arimdama

arimdama - subduer of enemies, enemy-destroyer

Compound of ari (enemy) and dama (subduer, from root dam)

Compound type : upapada-tatpurusha (ari+dama)

• ari – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ṛ
• dama – subduer, tamer
  noun (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  From root dam with suffix -a
  Root: dam (class 1)

Note: Describes Bhimasena.

पुष्करेप्सुम् (puṣkarepsum) - desiring the lotuses (of the lake) (desiring lotuses, desirous of the lake)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of puṣkarepsu

puṣkarepsu - desirous of lotuses, wishing for a lake

Compound of puṣkara (lotus/lake) and īpsu (desiring)

Compound type : tatpurusha (puṣkara+īpsu)

• puṣkara – lotus, blue lotus, lake, pond
  noun (neuter)
  Root: puṣ
• īpsu – wishing for, desiring
  adjective (masculine)
  Desiderative participle
  From desiderative stem of āp (to obtain) with suffix -u
  Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Describes Bhimasena.

उपायान्तम् (upāyāntam) - approaching (approaching, coming near)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of upāyānt

upāyānt - approaching, coming near

Present Active Participle

From root yā with prefixes upa and ā, suffix -at

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: yā (class 2)

Note: Describes Bhimasena.

अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - at each other (each other, mutually)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of anyonya

anyonya - each other, mutually

Reduplication of anya

Note: Object of 'abhicukruśuḥ' in a reciprocal sense.

अभिचुक्रुशुः (abhicukruśuḥ) - they shouted at (each other) (they shouted, they cried out, they roared at)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of abhikruś

Perfect Active

From root kruś with prefix abhi, 3rd person plural

Prefix: abhi

Root: kruś (class 1)