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3,151

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-151, verse-6

वैडूर्यवरनालैश्च बहुचित्रैर्मनोहरैः ।
हंसकारण्डवोद्धूतैः सृजद्भिरमलं रजः ॥६॥
6. vaiḍūryavaranālaiśca bahucitrairmanoharaiḥ ,
haṁsakāraṇḍavoddhūtaiḥ sṛjadbhiramalaṁ rajaḥ.
6. vaiḍūryavaranālaiḥ ca bahucitraiḥ manoharaiḥ
haṃsakāraṇḍavoddhūtaiḥ sṛjadbhiḥ amalam rajaḥ
6. And (the pond was adorned) with delightful, multi-colored stems resembling excellent sapphires. (Its lotuses, which were) stirred by swans and `kāraṇḍava` ducks, emitted pure pollen.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वैडूर्यवरनालैः (vaiḍūryavaranālaiḥ) - by stems like excellent sapphires
  • (ca) - and
  • बहुचित्रैः (bahucitraiḥ) - by variegated, by multi-colored
  • मनोहरैः (manoharaiḥ) - by enchanting, by charming
  • हंसकारण्डवोद्धूतैः (haṁsakāraṇḍavoddhūtaiḥ) - by those stirred up by swans and karaṇḍava ducks
  • सृजद्भिः (sṛjadbhiḥ) - by those creating, emitting
  • अमलम् (amalam) - pure, spotless, clean
  • रजः (rajaḥ) - dust, pollen, fine particles

Words meanings and morphology

वैडूर्यवरनालैः (vaiḍūryavaranālaiḥ) - by stems like excellent sapphires
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of vaiḍūryavaranāla
vaiḍūryavaranāla - stem like an excellent sapphire
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (vaiḍūrya+vara+nāla)
  • vaiḍūrya – lapis lazuli, sapphire, cat's eye gem
    noun (neuter)
  • vara – excellent, best, fine
    adjective (masculine)
  • nāla – stalk, stem, tube
    noun (neuter)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
बहुचित्रैः (bahucitraiḥ) - by variegated, by multi-colored
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of bahucitra
bahucitra - many-colored, variegated, diverse
Compound type : Karmadharaya (bahu+citra)
  • bahu – many, much
    adjective (masculine)
  • citra – variegated, bright, wonderful
    adjective (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'nālaiḥ'
मनोहरैः (manoharaiḥ) - by enchanting, by charming
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of manohara
manohara - charming, captivating, delightful
Compound type : Tatpurusha (manas+hara)
  • manas – mind, intellect, heart
    noun (neuter)
  • hara – taking away, captivating
    adjective (masculine)
    root 'hṛ' with 'ap' suffix
    Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'nālaiḥ'
हंसकारण्डवोद्धूतैः (haṁsakāraṇḍavoddhūtaiḥ) - by those stirred up by swans and karaṇḍava ducks
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of haṃsakāraṇḍavoddhūta
haṁsakāraṇḍavoddhūta - stirred up by swans and karaṇḍava ducks
Past Passive Participle
Compound type : Tatpurusha (haṃsa+kāraṇḍava+uddhūta)
  • haṃsa – swan, goose
    noun (masculine)
  • kāraṇḍava – a species of duck
    noun (masculine)
  • uddhūta – stirred, agitated, tossed up
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    root 'dhū' with prefix 'ud'
    Prefix: ud
    Root: dhū (class 5)
Note: Agrees with 'padmaiḥ' (lotuses) implied from previous verse
सृजद्भिः (sṛjadbhiḥ) - by those creating, emitting
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of sṛjat
sṛjat - creating, emitting, producing
Present Active Participle
root 'sṛj' + 'at' suffix
Root: sṛj (class 6)
Note: Agrees with 'padmaiḥ' (lotuses) implied from previous verse
अमलम् (amalam) - pure, spotless, clean
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of amala
amala - pure, spotless, stainless
Compound type : Nañ-Tatpurusha (a+mala)
  • a – not, non-
    prefix (indeclinable)
  • mala – dirt, impurity, stain
    noun (neuter)
रजः (rajaḥ) - dust, pollen, fine particles
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rajas
rajas - dust, pollen, menses, passion, element of nature (rajas)