महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-16, chapter-6, verse-6

षोडशस्त्रीसहस्राणि वासुदेवपरिग्रहः ।
तासामासीन्महान्नादो दृष्ट्वैवार्जुनमागतम् ॥६॥

6. ṣoḍaśastrīsahasrāṇi vāsudevaparigrahaḥ ,
tāsāmāsīnmahānnādo dṛṣṭvaivārjunamāgatam.

6. ṣoḍaśa-strī-sahasrāṇi vāsudevaparigrahaḥ tāsām
āsīt mahān nādaḥ dṛṣṭvā eva arjunam āgatam

6. vāsudevaparigrahaḥ ṣoḍaśa-strī-sahasrāṇi tāsām
arjunam āgatam dṛṣṭvā eva mahān nādaḥ āsīt

6. Sixteen thousand women, the consorts of Vāsudeva (Krishna), let out a great outcry simply upon seeing Arjuna arrive.

Words meanings summery:

• षोडश-स्त्री-सहस्राणि (ṣoḍaśa-strī-sahasrāṇi) - sixteen thousand women

• वासुदेवपरिग्रहः (vāsudevaparigrahaḥ) - wives/consorts of Vāsudeva (Krishna) (property/retinue/wives of Vāsudeva)

• तासाम् (tāsām) - of them (feminine)

• आसीत् (āsīt) - there was, it was

• महान् (mahān) - great, large

• नादः (nādaḥ) - sound, cry, roar

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• एव (eva) - just, only, indeed

• अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna

• आगतम् (āgatam) - arrived, come

Words meanings and morphology

षोडश-स्त्री-सहस्राणि (ṣoḍaśa-strī-sahasrāṇi) - sixteen thousand women

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of ṣoḍaśa-strī-sahasra

ṣoḍaśa-strī-sahasra - sixteen thousand women

Compound type : karmadhāraya-tatpurusha (ṣoḍaśa+strī+sahasra)

• ṣoḍaśa – sixteen
  numeral
• strī – woman
  noun (feminine)
• sahasra – thousand
  noun (neuter)

वासुदेवपरिग्रहः (vāsudevaparigrahaḥ) - wives/consorts of Vāsudeva (Krishna) (property/retinue/wives of Vāsudeva)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsudevaparigraha

vāsudevaparigraha - property of Vāsudeva, retinue of Vāsudeva, wives of Vāsudeva

Compound type : tatpurusha (vāsudeva+parigraha)

• vāsudeva – Vāsudeva, son of Vasudeva (Krishna)
  proper noun (masculine)
• parigraha – seizing, acquisition, property, family, wife, retinue
  noun (masculine)

तासाम् (tāsām) - of them (feminine)

(pronoun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

आसीत् (āsīt) - there was, it was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Imperfect (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

महान् (mahān) - great, large

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, eminent

नादः (nādaḥ) - sound, cry, roar

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nāda

nāda - sound, roar, cry, noise

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed with suffix -tvā

Root: dṛś (class 1)

एव (eva) - just, only, indeed

(indeclinable)

अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna, name of a Pāṇḍava prince

आगतम् (āgatam) - arrived, come

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āgata

āgata - come, arrived, approached

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)