महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-16, chapter-6, verse-13

सात्राजिती ततः सत्या रुक्मिणी च विशां पते ।
अभिपत्य प्ररुरुदुः परिवार्य धनंजयम् ॥१३॥

13. sātrājitī tataḥ satyā rukmiṇī ca viśāṁ pate ,
abhipatya praruruduḥ parivārya dhanaṁjayam.

13. sātrājitī tataḥ satyā rukmiṇī ca viśām pate
abhipatya praruruduḥ parivārya dhanañjayam

13. viśām pate tataḥ sātrājitī satyā rukmiṇī ca
dhanañjayam abhipatya parivārya praruruduḥ

13. O lord of people, then Satyabhāmā and Rukmiṇī approached and surrounded Arjuna (Dhananjaya), and cried loudly.

Words meanings summery:

• सात्राजिती (sātrājitī) - Satyabhāmā, one of Kṛṣṇa's principal wives (Satyabhāmā (daughter of Satrājit))

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter (then, thence, afterwards, therefore)

• सत्या (satyā) - Satyā (one of Kṛṣṇa's wives) (Satyā (proper name), truth, true)

• रुक्मिणी (rukmiṇī) - Rukmiṇī (Rukmiṇī (Kṛṣṇa's principal wife))

• च (ca) - and, also

• विशाम् (viśām) - of people (of people, of subjects)

• पते (pate) - O lord (addressed to Janamejaya) (O lord, O master)

• अभिपत्य (abhipatya) - having approached (Arjuna) (having approached, having flown towards)

• प्ररुरुदुः (praruruduḥ) - they cried loudly (they cried loudly, they wailed)

• परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded (Arjuna) (having surrounded, having encompassed)

• धनञ्जयम् (dhanañjayam) - Arjuna (Dhananjaya (a name for Arjuna), conqueror of wealth)

Words meanings and morphology

सात्राजिती (sātrājitī) - Satyabhāmā, one of Kṛṣṇa's principal wives (Satyabhāmā (daughter of Satrājit))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sātrājitī

sātrājitī - daughter of Satrājit, Satyabhāmā

Patronymic feminine of Satrājit

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter (then, thence, afterwards, therefore)

(indeclinable)

Derived from tad + tasil suffix

सत्या (satyā) - Satyā (one of Kṛṣṇa's wives) (Satyā (proper name), truth, true)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of satyā

satyā - Satyā (proper name, particularly one of Kṛṣṇa's wives); truthful, real

Feminine form of satya

Note: One of Kṛṣṇa's wives.

रुक्मिणी (rukmiṇī) - Rukmiṇī (Rukmiṇī (Kṛṣṇa's principal wife))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rukmiṇī

rukmiṇī - Rukmiṇī, Kṛṣṇa's chief wife

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

विशाम् (viśām) - of people (of people, of subjects)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, inhabitants, subjects; a settlement

पते (pate) - O lord (addressed to Janamejaya) (O lord, O master)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband

Note: Common vocative address in epic narratives.

अभिपत्य (abhipatya) - having approached (Arjuna) (having approached, having flown towards)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root pat with prefix abhi- and suffix -ya (after prefix)

Prefix: abhi

Root: pat (class 1)

प्ररुरुदुः (praruruduḥ) - they cried loudly (they cried loudly, they wailed)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of prarud

Perfect

Derived from root rud with prefix pra- in Perfect tense, 3rd person plural

Prefix: pra

Root: rud (class 2)

परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded (Arjuna) (having surrounded, having encompassed)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root vṛ with prefix pari- and suffix -ya

Prefix: pari

Root: vṛ (class 5)

धनञ्जयम् (dhanañjayam) - Arjuna (Dhananjaya (a name for Arjuna), conqueror of wealth)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya

dhanañjaya - conqueror of wealth; a name of Arjuna

Compound: dhana (wealth) + jaya (victory/conqueror)

Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest, conqueror
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ji (class 1)