महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-87, verse-15

राजानः स्रग्विणश्चापि सुमृष्टमणिकुण्डलाः ।
पर्यवेषन्द्विजाग्र्यांस्ताञ्शतशोऽथ सहस्रशः ॥१५॥

15. rājānaḥ sragviṇaścāpi sumṛṣṭamaṇikuṇḍalāḥ ,
paryaveṣandvijāgryāṁstāñśataśo'tha sahasraśaḥ.

15. rājānaḥ sragviṇaḥ ca api sumṛṣṭamaṇikuṇḍalāḥ
paryaveṣan dvijāgryān tān śataśaḥ atha sahasraśaḥ

15. Kings, adorned with garlands and brightly polished jewel earrings, then served those eminent Brahmins by hundreds and thousands.

Words meanings summery:

• राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings

• स्रग्विणः (sragviṇaḥ) - garlanded, wearing garlands

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• सुमृष्टमणिकुण्डलाः (sumṛṣṭamaṇikuṇḍalāḥ) - wearing brightly polished jewel earrings

• पर्यवेषन् (paryaveṣan) - they served, they attended

• द्विजाग्र्यान् (dvijāgryān) - the foremost Brahmins (dvija)

• तान् (tān) - those

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds

• अथ (atha) - then, moreover, now

• सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

Words meanings and morphology

राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign

स्रग्विणः (sragviṇaḥ) - garlanded, wearing garlands

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sragvin

sragvin - wearing a garland, garlanded

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

सुमृष्टमणिकुण्डलाः (sumṛṣṭamaṇikuṇḍalāḥ) - wearing brightly polished jewel earrings

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sumṛṣṭamaṇikuṇḍala

sumṛṣṭamaṇikuṇḍala - wearing well-polished jewel earrings, having brightly cleaned gem-earrings

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+mṛṣṭa+maṇi+kuṇḍala)

• su – well, good, excellent, easily
  indeclinable
• mṛṣṭa – polished, cleansed, purified, beautiful
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √mṛj (to cleanse, polish)
  Root: mṛj (class 2)
• maṇi – jewel, gem, pearl
  noun (masculine)
• kuṇḍala – earring, ring, coil
  noun (masculine)

पर्यवेषन् (paryaveṣan) - they served, they attended

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of viṣ

Prefixes: pari+ava

Root: viṣ (class 6)

द्विजाग्र्यान् (dvijāgryān) - the foremost Brahmins (dvija)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dvijāgrya

dvijāgrya - foremost among the twice-born (dvija), eminent Brahmin

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvija+agrya)

• dvija – twice-born; a Brahmin, a bird, a tooth
  noun (masculine)
• agrya – foremost, principal, excellent, best
  adjective (masculine)

तान् (tān) - those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to 'dvijāgryān'.

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds

(indeclinable)

Formed with the suffix -śas

अथ (atha) - then, moreover, now

(indeclinable)

सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

(indeclinable)

Formed with the suffix -śas