महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-87, verse-14

तत्र जातिसहस्राणि पुरुषाणां ततस्ततः ।
गृहीत्वा धनमाजग्मुर्बहूनि भरतर्षभ ॥१४॥

14. tatra jātisahasrāṇi puruṣāṇāṁ tatastataḥ ,
gṛhītvā dhanamājagmurbahūni bharatarṣabha.

14. tatra jātisahasrāṇi puruṣāṇām tatastaḥ
gṛhītvā dhanam ājagmuḥ bahūni bharatarṣabha

14. O best of Bharatas, many thousands of communities (jāti) of people came there from various places, having brought wealth.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, then, in that place

• जातिसहस्राणि (jātisahasrāṇi) - thousands of castes/communities

• पुरुषाणाम् (puruṣāṇām) - of men, of people

• ततस्तः (tatastaḥ) - from here and there, from various places

• गृहीत्वा (gṛhītvā) - having taken, having seized, having brought

• धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, riches, property

• आजग्मुः (ājagmuḥ) - they came

• बहूनि (bahūni) - many, numerous

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, then, in that place

(indeclinable)

जातिसहस्राणि (jātisahasrāṇi) - thousands of castes/communities

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of jātisahasra

jātisahasra - thousand of castes/communities/species

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jāti+sahasra)

• jāti – birth, family, lineage, caste, community, species
  noun (feminine)
• sahasra – thousand
  noun (neuter)

पुरुषाणाम् (puruṣāṇām) - of men, of people

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of puruṣa

puruṣa - man, person, spirit, the supreme cosmic person (puruṣa)

ततस्तः (tatastaḥ) - from here and there, from various places

(indeclinable)

Note: The repetition 'tatas tataḥ' signifies 'from various directions/places'.

गृहीत्वा (gṛhītvā) - having taken, having seized, having brought

(indeclinable)

Root: gṛh (class 9)

Note: Absolutive (gerund) form.

धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, riches, property

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhana

dhana - wealth, riches, property, money

आजग्मुः (ājagmuḥ) - they came

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of gam

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

बहूनि (bahūni) - many, numerous

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of bahu

bahu - much, many, numerous, abundant

Note: Agrees with 'jātisahasrāṇi'.

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - bull of Bharatas, best of Bharatas (an epithet for eminent heroes of the Bharata lineage, often addressed to Janamejaya or Arjuna)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – a descendant of Bharata, a member of the Bharata race
  proper noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, best, excellent one, chief
  noun (masculine)