महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-35, verse-8
श्रीश्च बुद्धिश्च तेजश्च विभूतिश्च प्रतापिनी ।
स्वाध्यायेनैव माहात्म्यं विमलं प्रतिपत्स्यथ ॥८॥
स्वाध्यायेनैव माहात्म्यं विमलं प्रतिपत्स्यथ ॥८॥
8. śrīśca buddhiśca tejaśca vibhūtiśca pratāpinī ,
svādhyāyenaiva māhātmyaṁ vimalaṁ pratipatsyatha.
svādhyāyenaiva māhātmyaṁ vimalaṁ pratipatsyatha.
8.
śrīḥ ca buddhiḥ ca tejaḥ ca vibhūtiḥ ca pratāpinī
svādhyāyena eva māhātmyam vimalam pratipatstyatha
svādhyāyena eva māhātmyam vimalam pratipatstyatha
8.
śrīḥ ca buddhiḥ ca tejaḥ ca pratāpinī vibhūtiḥ ca
svādhyāyena eva vimalam māhātmyam pratipatstyatha
svādhyāyena eva vimalam māhātmyam pratipatstyatha
8.
Prosperity (śrī), intellect, radiance, and glorious eminence—you will attain pure greatness (māhātmya) only through self-study (svādhyāya).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- श्रीः (śrīḥ) - prosperity, wealth, glory, beauty, divine grace
- च (ca) - and, also
- बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, understanding, perception
- च (ca) - and, also
- तेजः (tejaḥ) - radiance, splendor, vigor, energy, spiritual power
- च (ca) - and, also
- विभूतिः (vibhūtiḥ) - eminence, power, manifestation, grandeur
- च (ca) - and, also
- प्रतापिनी (pratāpinī) - glorious or powerful (eminence) (powerful, glorious, radiant)
- स्वाध्यायेन (svādhyāyena) - by self-study, by Vedic recitation
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- माहात्म्यम् (māhātmyam) - greatness, glory, magnanimity
- विमलम् (vimalam) - pure, spotless, unstained
- प्रतिपत्स्त्यथ (pratipatstyatha) - you will attain (you will attain, perceive, understand)
Words meanings and morphology
श्रीः (śrīḥ) - prosperity, wealth, glory, beauty, divine grace
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śrī
śrī - prosperity, wealth, glory, beauty, fortune, divine grace
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects nouns in a list.
बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, understanding, perception
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intellect, understanding, perception, wisdom
From root budh (to know)
Root: budh (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects nouns in a list.
तेजः (tejaḥ) - radiance, splendor, vigor, energy, spiritual power
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - radiance, splendor, vigor, energy, spiritual power, fiery energy
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects nouns in a list.
विभूतिः (vibhūtiḥ) - eminence, power, manifestation, grandeur
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vibhūti
vibhūti - eminence, power, manifestation, grandeur, divine power
From root bhū (to be) with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: bhū (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects nouns in a list.
प्रतापिनी (pratāpinī) - glorious or powerful (eminence) (powerful, glorious, radiant)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pratāpin
pratāpin - powerful, glorious, radiant, majestic
From pratāpa (power, glory) with suffix -in
Note: Agrees with vibhūtiḥ.
स्वाध्यायेन (svādhyāyena) - by self-study, by Vedic recitation
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of svādhyāya
svādhyāya - self-study, recitation of the Veda, private study
From sva (own) + adhyāya (reading, study)
Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+adhyāya)
- sva – own, self
pronoun/adjective (masculine) - adhyāya – reading, study, lesson, chapter
noun (masculine)
From root i (to go) with prefix adhi
Prefix: adhi
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Means 'by means of self-study'.
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle, 'only through'.
माहात्म्यम् (māhātmyam) - greatness, glory, magnanimity
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of māhātmya
māhātmya - greatness, glory, magnanimity, noble-mindedness
From mahātman (great-souled) with suffix -ya
Note: Object of pratipatstyatha.
विमलम् (vimalam) - pure, spotless, unstained
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vimala
vimala - pure, spotless, unstained, clear
From mala (dirt, impurity) with prefix vi (privative)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi+mala)
- vi – apart, away, without
indeclinable - mala – dirt, impurity, stain
noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with māhātmyam.
प्रतिपत्स्त्यथ (pratipatstyatha) - you will attain (you will attain, perceive, understand)
(verb)
2nd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of pratipad
Root pad (to go) with prefixes prati
Prefix: prati
Root: pad (class 4)
Note: S-future form.