महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-29, verse-8

ततस्त्रिंशद्गुणे काले लभते वैश्यतामपि ।
वैश्यतायां चिरं कालं तत्रैव परिवर्तते ॥८॥

8. tatastriṁśadguṇe kāle labhate vaiśyatāmapi ,
vaiśyatāyāṁ ciraṁ kālaṁ tatraiva parivartate.

8. tataḥ triṃśadguṇe kāle labhate vaiśyatām api
vaiśyatāyām ciram kālam tatra eva parivartate

8. tataḥ triṃśadguṇe kāle api vaiśyatām labhate
vaiśyatāyām ciram kālam tatra eva parivartate

8. Thereafter, after a period thirty times as long, one attains even the status of a vaiśya. In that vaiśya status, one continues to exist there for a long time.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - thereafter (then, thereafter, from that)

• त्रिंशद्गुणे (triṁśadguṇe) - after a period thirty times as long (in a period thirty times, thirtyfold)

• काले (kāle) - after a period (of time) (in time, in a period, at a specific time)

• लभते (labhate) - one attains (one obtains, acquires, gets)

• वैश्यताम् (vaiśyatām) - the status of a vaiśya (the state of a vaiśya, vaiśya-hood)

• अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)

• वैश्यतायाम् (vaiśyatāyām) - in the vaiśya status (in the state of a vaiśya, in vaiśya-hood)

• चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time (for a long time, long, lasting)

• कालम् (kālam) - time (time, period, duration)

• तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place)

• एव (eva) - indeed, there itself (only, just, indeed, even)

• परिवर्तते (parivartate) - one continues to exist/remains (one revolves, turns, exists, remains)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - thereafter (then, thereafter, from that)

(indeclinable)

ablative of 'tad' used as an adverb

त्रिंशद्गुणे (triṁśadguṇe) - after a period thirty times as long (in a period thirty times, thirtyfold)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of triṃśadguṇa

triṁśadguṇa - thirtyfold, multiplied by thirty

Compound type : tatpurusha (triṃśat+guṇa)

• triṃśat – thirty
  numeral (feminine)
• guṇa – quality, attribute, multiple, times, thread
  noun (masculine)

Note: agrees with kāle

काले (kāle) - after a period (of time) (in time, in a period, at a specific time)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period, duration

लभते (labhate) - one attains (one obtains, acquires, gets)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of labh

Root: labh (class 1)

वैश्यताम् (vaiśyatām) - the status of a vaiśya (the state of a vaiśya, vaiśya-hood)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vaiśyatā

vaiśyatā - the state or condition of a vaiśya

derived from vaiśya + tā (abstract suffix)

अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)

(indeclinable)

वैश्यतायाम् (vaiśyatāyām) - in the vaiśya status (in the state of a vaiśya, in vaiśya-hood)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of vaiśyatā

vaiśyatā - the state or condition of a vaiśya

derived from vaiśya + tā (abstract suffix)

चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time (for a long time, long, lasting)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially as 'for a long time', often takes accusative singular neuter form.

कालम् (kālam) - time (time, period, duration)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period, duration

Note: Used adverbially to denote duration, 'for a time'.

तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

locative of tad used as an adverb

एव (eva) - indeed, there itself (only, just, indeed, even)

(indeclinable)

परिवर्तते (parivartate) - one continues to exist/remains (one revolves, turns, exists, remains)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of parivart

Prefix: pari

Root: vṛt (class 1)